Upangiri Wogula Pansi Pansi Pazitseko ku Tallsen

Kodi chitseko ndi zenera la zenera ndi chiyani?

Pali khomo lalikulu ndi zenera, anthu wamba ali motere:

1. Misala. Makamaka opangidwa ndi chitsulo, mkuwa, zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri ndi zida zina, zimagawika pachimake, zikhomo zagalasi, zingwe zomangira, zokhoma.

2. Misala. Makamaka ogawika m'mitundu iwiri: otseguka komanso obisika. Kutseguka kutseguka kumakhala kofala kwambiri ndipo ndioyenera zitseko zapadera ndi mawindo, pomwe zingwe zobisika zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhomo la mipando. Pali hydraulic, kuyika mwachangu ndi mitundu ina.

3. Kutsatira. Kaya ndi khomo loyenda kapena pawindo lotsekera, njirayi ndiyofunika. Kuphatikizika kwa njanji kumaphatikizapo mawilo opakata, ma pulleys agalasi, komanso magetsi owunikira.

4. Khomo ndi zenera lawindo. Makamaka ogawika khomo limodzi lokhazikika, khomo lotetezedwa kawiri ndi chitseko chaitatu. kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zina.

5. Chogwirizira. Chogwirizira pazenera nthawi zambiri chimayikidwa pakati pamphepete mwa zenera, makamaka zopangidwa ndi mkuwa, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, zinzi. Chogwirizira pakhomo chimakhala ndi zokutira, zolumikizira lalikulu, mzere wowirikiza kawiri ndi mawonekedwe ena, makamaka kuphatikiza chitsulo chamaboni ndi zinthu zina zosapanga dzimbiri ndi zinthu zina.

Kutsegulidwa kwa Bridge Aluminiyamu Kutseguka kwamkati ndi Hinge yobisika, mtundu wa mtundu wanji?

Kubisa ma Hing kuli bwino.

Makamaka, chifukwa aluminiyamu a aluminiyamu ndi chitsulo, chimayendetsa kutentha mwachangu, ndiye kuti pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa inroor ndi kutentha kwakunja pakati, aluminiyamu snow amatha kukhala "mlatho" wosinthira kutentha. Zinthu ngati izi zimapangidwa ndi zitseko ndi mawindo, ndipo kuyendetsa kwake kutentha kwake sibwino. Zabwino. The Runi Bridge Aluminiyamu ndi kusokoneza aluminium sloy kuchokera pakati. Imagwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki yolimba kuti mulumikizane ndi alminiyamu yolumikizidwa. Tikudziwa kuti pulasitiki yotentha ya pulasitiki mwachiwonekere pang'onopang'ono kuposa yachitsulo, kotero kuti kutentha sikophweka kudutsa zinthu zonse. , kutentha kwa kutentha kwa zinthuzo kudzakhala bwino, komwe ndiye chiyambi cha dzinalo "altoy)".

zenera

Ubwino wotsekera mawindo ndiosavuta, zokongola, zikuluzikulu zazikulu, kusinthika kwamphamvu, kutseguka kwa ndege, komanso kuyika kosavuta kwa mawindo etc. Pakadali pano, zenera logwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndiye zenera lotsekera.

Zoyipa: Mawindo awiriwo sangathe kutsegulidwa nthawi yomweyo, nthawi zambiri amatha kutsegulidwa pakati, ndipo mpweya wabwino umakhala wosauka; Nthawi zina kusindikizidwa kumakhalanso osauka pang'ono.

Zenera lotsika: Pali mitundu iwiri: kumanzere ndi kumanja, mmwamba ndi pansi. Mawindo oyenda ali ndi zabwino zosakhala malo amtundu wa m'nyumba, mawonekedwe okongola, mtengo wachuma, ndi kusindikiza bwino. Ma sitima-a grade okwera amagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe amatha kutsegulidwa mosasunthika ndi kukankha pang'ono. Galasi silimangowonjezera kuyatsa mkati mwa mkati, komanso kumawonekanso ndi mawonekedwe onse a nyumbayo. Zenera la SWET limakhala ndi nkhawa ndipo sikophweka kuwonongeka, koma malo ogulitsira mpweya amakhala ochepa pang'ono.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira pazenera ndi Hinge. Chifukwa cha kutseguka kwa njira imodzi ya Hinge, Hinge nthawi zonse imakhazikitsidwa kotseguka, ndiye kuti, khwalayilo yotseguka yotseguka imayikidwa m'nyumba, ndipo kuvala zenera lotseguka lakunja kwaikidwa panja.

Pofuna kuti HIGE ikhudze chisindikizo cha zenera, chiwonetsero cha zenera lachitsulo nthawi zambiri chimawombedwa kunja kwa mbiri yazenera. Chotseka cha zenera lotseguka chakunja ndi mtundu wa kadi lotembenuka kadi, ndipo chogwirizira chimaphatikizidwa ndi loko. Chotseka cha zenera wamba mkati chimatha kukhala chosavuta. Choyipa cha chilatch ndikuti kulibe ntchito yopanga khadi ya khadi yozungulira.

Chogwirira cha zenera lotseguka ndi lodziyimira pawokha ndipo lilibe ubale ndi mbali zina. Malire ndi gawo lofunikira pazenera lotseguka kunja kuti chiwombetse mphepo kuti lisawombelo ndikuyambitsa kugunda. Komabe, mitsempha iwiriyo ndi malire ake ali pazifukwa zitatu zolimba za ndege yokhazikika ndizochepa, ndipo chotsekacho ndi mtundu wabwino chimapangidwa ndi mkuwa, cholinga ndikuteteza dzimbiri. Kuchokera pamalingaliro owoneka bwino, lingaliro lazomwe zimakonda ndi vuto lililonse ndi zenera lomwe limatha kupakiridwa ndikutsegulidwa mkati, komanso kutsegulidwa mkati. Koma izi ndizoposa njira yotsegulira zenera. M'malo mwake, ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ntchito yazenera. ya kapangidwe kake.

Choyamba, pamene mtundu wa zenera umakhala mkati, cholinga chake ndikupemphera. Cholumikizira chapamwamba kwambiri cha SChossor chimakhala ngati chotseka. Ikatsegulidwa mtembo, cholumikizira chapamwamba cha scoskor chilinso. Pansi HingE ndi shaft yoperekera. Cholinga cha kutseguka mkati ndikuwonetsetsa kuti malowa kunja kwa zenera, ndipo koposa zonse, ndikosavuta kuyeretsa galasi. Chifukwa chomwe nyumba zokhalamo zocheperako zimangokhala ndi mawindo oyera komanso owala ndikuti mtundu wa zenera suona kuti kutsuka galasi. .

Titha kunenedwa kuti zenera lakutsogolo ndi chikhutiro chonse chokwanira kwa anthu. Ndondomeko ya zenera la mkati zimaphatikizapo zolumikizira zapamwamba zamiyendo, zolumikizira zapamwamba, zolumikizira, zolumikizira, ndodo zolumikizira, ndi zolumikizira zozungulira, ndi zolumikizira zolowera. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati mulu wapansi pazenera lokhala ndi zenera, ndipo pansi pamunsi ilinso pansi panthaka yamkati. Zovala zamtunduwu ndizoyenera nkhuni, aluminiyamu alloy ndi mawindo apulasitiki.

Kodi mungakonze bwanji ndodo yolumikizira pazenera? Pali mayankho awiri. Choyamba ndikupanga zigawo ziwiri zolumikizira, imodzi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza ndi inayo kuti isatsegule mfundo zotseguka. Lachiwiri ndikupanga mapangidwe oyenda pamapangidwe a zenera. Ndikwabwino kuposa yankho loyamba malinga ndi zopanda ulemu kukonza. Kuphatikizika kwa khoma la zingwe ndi zenera ndi vuto lovuta. Makina okhazikika pa khoma amatha kupanga chithunzi cha mkati ndi mkati mwa khoma lofanana ndi galasi, kuti akwaniritse mpweya wonse, kuthira madzi ndikusakanikirana kwa kabati. Mulingo waukadaulo ndi mtengo wochita izi ndi zazitali kwambiri. Pakadali pano, makampani ochepa apanyumba amatha kufikira izi.

Popeza kapangidwe ka khoma lagalasi lagalasi nthawi zambiri zimakhala mkati, mawindo otsegulira kunja ndiotseguka zenera lotsegulira. Komabe, ngati misampha imagwiritsidwa ntchito, ming'oma yoonetsa idzawononga kukhulupirika kwa khoma lagalasi, kotero pali zowonjezera zinayi. Makina anayi olumikizira ndodo ndi m'malo mwa Hinge, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito mfundo yosiyanasiyana ya quadriteral pansi pa kutalika kwa zenera.

Chiyanjano cha anayi chimakhazikika kumbali yazenera la pawindo ndi zenera. Windo latsekedwa, kulumikizana ndi anayiwo kumabisidwa kwathunthu muzenera, komwe kumathetsa vuto la misasa yowonekera. Mbali yokhayo ndiye ntchito yolumikizana ndi zinayi. Chochitika chotsimikizika ndi mfundo yake, kuti, pomwe sash idatsegulidwa, likulu lamphamvu la Sash lidzakhala ndi malo odziwika. Kukhazikika kumeneku kungalepheretse mphepo kuti isatseke pasunda, koma kumabweretsa zovuta zambiri kuyika ndikugwiritsa ntchito zenera. Chachikulu, kulumikizana ndi zinayi kumabweretsa kulemera kwa zenera kwa nthawi yayitali, komwe kumayambitsa dontho linalake, lomwe lingachitike kutseka kwazenera pazenera.

Kugwiritsa ntchito malo osanja am'mimba ndikuwonjezera kuthamanga kwa kuthamanga kwa windo. Malo angapo okokedwa ndi cylindrical amalumikizidwa pazenera pazenera kudzera mu ndodo zolumikizira. Pakugwira ntchito yozungulira chogwirizira, malo otsekemera amatsitsidwa mu thupi lokhoma lazenera. Kudzera pa ngoce zolumikizira, mbali zinayi za zenera zitha kutsekedwa ndi imodzi, ziwiri kapena zingapo zotseka. Lock yokhotakhota yamitundu yamitundu yonse yasintha kwambiri dongosolo lazomwe limatseka mawindo. Ulalo ukuphatikizanso mawonekedwe otsekera amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kukonzanso chinsinsi cha chitseko. 1. Makina Otsekemera

Cholinga cha makina ojambula panja ndi kutsegula zenera loyambitsa mpweya wabwino ndi mawonekedwe apamwamba kudzera mu chipangizo china. Malinga ndi mfundo za kutentha kwa mpweya, mpweya wotentha komanso mpweya wowopsa womwe uyenera kuchotsedwa akhoza kuchotsedwa bwino pazenera ndi malo apamwamba. Khola Lachitatu Kutsegula Chipangizocho Nthawi zambiri limaphatikizapo magawo asanu: gawo lophedwa pazenera (monga lumo), cholumikizira, ndodo yolumikizirana ndi chivundikiro chokongoletsera. Gawo la kuphedwa pazenera limasankha m'lifupi mwake zenera ndi kubzala kwa zenera. Kulemera komanso kaya pali ntchito yokhotakhota. Cholumikizira cholumikizira ndi gawo logawa, ndipo kusokoneza kwake kumatsimikizira kuthekera kwazenera kujambula kuzolowera mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazenera ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Gawo logwiritsira ntchito limatha kukhala mu mawonekedwe a chogwirizira kapena chopondera. Mtundu wogwira ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito gawo losavuta komanso lotsika mtengo. Mphamvu zotulutsa zopangira rocker-mtundu ndi yunifolomu, sizophweka kuwonongeka, kukonza kulondola ndizokwera, ndipo mtengo wake ndi wokwera. Wolemba pawindo wamagetsi ndi woyenera kutsegulidwa pansi pa intaneti ndi windows pamwamba-kunja. Windows-top-infor-infor-iyenera kukhala ndi zida zapadera zakunja. Kuchokera pakuwunikira kwa mphamvu ya zenera, pawindo lotseguka lamkati ndi Hinge pansi limakhala lopulumutsa. Windo lakunja lotseguka lakunja lotseguka lotseguka ndi hinge kumtunda ndikovuta kwambiri. Kusamalira mwapadera kuyenera kulipidwa kuti mugwiritse ntchito ulalo wa anayi mosamala, chifukwa kupezeka kwa ulalo zinayi kumapangitsa malo olumikizirana pakati pa nthondolo pomwe zenera limatsegulidwa. Ngati kulemera kwa zenera ndikovuta pamlingo wina, mphamvu ya zenera imatha kukhala yokwanira kukweza zenera kuti mutsetse zenera.

2. Zenera lamagetsi

Wokongoletsera wamagetsi wamba wamagetsi ndi wogwirizana ndi zigawo za wochita ziwonetsero za zenera lamakina ndi galimoto yoyendetsa ndi kusintha. Palinso vack ndi ma pinion ojambula owonera ndi ma unyolo ojambula pawindo. Koma kuchokera ku kukhazikika kwa chinthucho potengera zofunikira za moyo, kutsegula zenera kumayenera kukhala umboni wa fumbi, chinyezi-chinyezi kapena ngakhale madzi. Chinyezi chafumbi chimavala zenera lotseguka, chinyezi chimayambitsa zenera lotsegulira dzimbiri, ndipo madzi adzafupikitsa madera a zenera. Chinyontho chaching'ono chobwera chifukwa cha kusintha ndikusintha pafupipafupi nyumba yokhala ndi magwiridwe antchito osavuta a mazenera kapena kusintha kwa nyumba yobiriwira, makamaka nyumba zobiriwira. Chitani Kusanthula Kwambiri ndi Kuzindikira Kwambiri kwa Mikhalidwe Yachilengedwe yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zenera yotsegulira zenera, ndipo sankhani zenera kuti mutsegule zenera lotsegula ndilofunika kwambiri. Wotchinga wakhungu kwathunthu, chinyezi-chinyezi ndi madzi otseguka padziko lapansi ali ndi vuto la mtundu wamkati. Mphamvu yazenera iyi imatha kufikira 1000 zatsopano, phokoso limakhala lotsika, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kumakhala kochepa. Sankhani kutsegula chipangizo chazenera kuyeneranso kumvetsera ngati kuli koyenera kukhazikitsa, chifukwa kukhazikitsa pamalo omanga kungakhale kochepa kwambiri.

Pakadali pano pali mitundu iwiri ya zowongolera zokha za zenera lamagetsi. Dongosolo loyendetsa kutentha limakhazikitsidwa pamatenthedwe ozizira, chinyezi cha dzuwa, kulimba kwa dzuwa, ndi mfundo zapathengo, komanso zimawafanizira ndi mtengo wofananira. Makina a pawindo ndi kuwongolera zenera.

Usupe wazokhathamiritsa ndi makina othamanga ndi lingaliro loteteza moto lomwe litangotetezedwa padziko lapansi, kuti, pomwe moto ukapezeka ndikusuta fodya, mawindo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito patemera amatsegulidwa okha. Monga nyumba zamakono zili ndi zokwanira zokwanira zamoto zopangira zida zomangira, ndikutanthauzira molondola kwa moto wa zida pamgwirizano. Chifukwa chake, pomwe moto umachitika, utsi ndi zinthu zovulaza zomwe zili mkati mwake zimawononga kwambiri ogwira ntchito. Kapena utsi woyipa umalepheretsa kuchita zinthu zopulumutsa moyo komanso kungothawa. Kuyambira kafukufukuyu pakukonzekera moto wamoto, amatha kuwona kuti mu moto woyambirira, utsi wambiri ndi mphamvu za kutentha zimapangidwa koyamba. Utsi umakwera chifukwa cha kutentha ndi kumata pansi pa nyumbayo. Ngati utsi ndi kutentha mphamvu sizingatulutsidwe mwachangu, nyumbayo yomanga kutentha kumadzauka mwachangu, yomwe idzakulitsa moto. Kuphatikiza apo, pamene moto ukachitika, chifukwa cha kudya kwa oxygen mnyumbayi, kukakamizidwa mwamphamvu kumapangidwa mnyumbayo, ndikupangitsa kuti nyumbayo igwe. Chowonadi ndi chakuti nyumbayo yowonongeka ndi moto, kupatula kuti pali zinthu zophulika mnyumbayi, nthawi zambiri zimagwera mkati. Kapangidwe kake, zomanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito utsi wazokha ndi dongosolo lamagetsi zimakhudzana ndi kampani yotchinga khoma kapena kampani yopanga zenera, magetsi ofooka. Mapakidwe ake ndi okwera, ndipo madipatimenti oyenera a National ayenera kuwunika bwino pazoyenerera, zokumana nazo komanso ntchito zogulitsa pambuyo pake zopanga zomwe amapanga. Pakadali pano, nyumba zomaliza m'dziko lathuzi zagwiritsa ntchito dongosolo lino.

Njira yotsegulira zenera ndi kukoka-kukoka, kutsegula kunja ndi kutseguka kunja, njira zomwe ndizabwino komanso momwe mungasankhire

Anzathu ambiri samaganizira mokwanira posankha mawindo, kunyalanyaza njira yotsegulira zenera la zenera, lomwe limabweretsa zovuta zambiri m'moyo ndi nyumba. Monga momwe mitundu ya mawindo pamsika akukhudzidwa, mawindo okhala ndi ma aluminium osiyanasiyana ali ndi mawindo osiyanasiyana a alundo, omwe amatsika mawindo, mawindo apamwamba, ndi zina zambiri. Awa ndi njira zotseguka zawindo zomwe masiku ano ndi masiku ano, bwanji osasankha malinga ndi nyumba yanu yachilengedwe komanso zosangalatsa zanu zokha.

1. Mawindo apamwamba kwambiri ndi pansi amapulumutsa malo amkati

Mawindo apamwamba kwambiri ndi mawindo omwe ali ndi mawindo kapena mahatchi okhazikitsidwa mbali ya zenera ndikutseguka mkati kapena kunja; Mawindo okhala pansi ndi mawindo omwe ali ndi mawindo kapena mahatchi okhazikitsidwa mbali ya zenera ndikutseguka mkati kapena kunja. Mawindo apamwamba kwambiri ndi Windows-off Windows ndi njira yatsopano yotsegulira zenera lomwe limapangidwa pabwino pazenera.

Ubwino wa pawindo wapamwamba ndi zenera la pansi-pansi ndi mahatchi, ndipo pawindo limangokhala ndi kusiyana kwa masentimita khumi kuti atsegule, makamaka ngati palibe kunyumba, komanso onetsetsani kuti pali chitetezo, komanso kutsimikizira; Tsegulani Fan Status malo ogwiritsira ntchito ndi ochepa, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'malo omwe malo awindo aliri, monga makhitchini, malo odyera.

Zovuta: Chifukwa cha kusiyana kochepa kwambiri, magwiridwe olima mpweya ndi ofooka.

Chachiwiri, zenera lotsekera limakhala ndi mtengo

Malinga ndi zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zenera kuti zikhale pazenera lodzigudubuza kuti mumalize pazenera, ndi tsamba lowonjezerapo, tsamba lambiri kapena khomo lambiri lomwe limakumanzere ndi kumanja. Windo lolowera ndi zenera loyenera pazinthu zachitukuko komanso zachuma. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kwa mpweya wabwino m'makonde, malo odyera akukhitchini, mabafa, masiketi, ndi zina zambiri.

Ubwino: Mawindo otsekemera ndi osavuta, okongola komanso owolowa manja, mulifupi wa zenera lalikulu, lowala bwino komanso lowala kwambiri. Mutha kusankha zenera lotsegulira malo otseguka ndi mpweya wabwino wotsegula momasuka, ndipo musakhale ojambula mkati mwa malo otseguka mukamatseguka. Ndi yabwino komanso yofulumira kutsegula pamsonkhano umodzi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zojambula ndi nsalu.

Zoyipa: Mawindo awiriwo sangathe kutsegulidwa nthawi yomweyo, wamkulu kwambiri akhoza kutsegulidwa pakati, ndipo kufalikira kwa mpweya sikuli bwino.

3. Windows windows ili ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino

Windows yazalankhulidwe ndi mawindo apamwamba ndi zitseko, zomwe zimatchula mawindo omwe rings kapena mitsempha imayikidwa pambali ya mawindo ndi zitseko kapena kunja. Gawo lapawiri kapena katatu-tsinde-wosanjikiza chitha kusonkhanitsidwa, ndipo magwiridwe ake osindikizira ndi abwino kwambiri.

Ubwino: Njira yotsegulira imasinthasintha, malo oyamba ndiakulu, ndipo mpweya wozungulira ndi wabwino. Mu kapangidwe ka zenera kutsegula njira yotsegulira, njira yayikulu yotsegulira dzuwa ndi yopanda tanthauzo, ndipo maonekedwe ake ndi owolowa manja. Kugwirira ntchito kokhazikika ndi kumveketsa magwiridwe antchito a vuto la milandu, magwiridwe antchito ndi osavomerezeka ndi abwino kwambiri, ndikosavuta komanso kusanja kwazenera, ndipo mtundu wakunja sunapezeke malo owonjezera akatsegulidwa.

Zovuta: Mawindo otseguka mkati mwake amakhala ngati mapangidwe amkati, omwe ndi osavuta kukhumudwa ndikukhala olumala. Sizovuta kugwiritsa ntchito makatani potsegula mawindo. Malo a m'nyumba, pomwe mphepo imawomba, ndikosavuta kuwononga kapena kugwa ndikukhala olumala.

Zoyenera kuchita ngati chitseko chachitsulo chosasunthika sichimasinthasintha

Khomo ndi Windo Kings, monga momwe dzinali likunenera, ndi mitsempha yomwe imalumikiza khomo ndi zitseko za Window ndi zitseko ndi mawindo kuti muyang'ane zenera. Nthawi zambiri, zinthuzo ndi chitsulo, mkuwa komanso chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Khomo ndi zenera lazenera ndi zowonjezera zokongoletsera zapakhomo. Ngakhale ziwalozo ndizochepa, zothandiza zake sizinganyalanyazidwe.

Mitengo yotsika kwambiri imapangidwa ndi mapepala achitsulo ndi mipira yachitsulo, yomwe si yamipira yolimba komanso yosavuta, yosavuta kugwera patapita nthawi yayitali, ndikupangitsa khomo kukhala lotayirira kapena kulakwitsa. Kuphatikiza apo, ma ringer a cungy amabowola akamatsegulidwa ndikutsekedwa. phokoso

Mu msika, makulidwe ambiri ali osakwana 3 mm. Nthawi zambiri, malowo ndi owopsa, zokutira sizikhala zosathera, zina ndizosakhazikika, zina ndizosiyanasiyana, ndipo mtunda wa bondo ndi mtunda wa mabowo amapaka.

1. Mitundu ya chitseko ndi zenera

1. Mitengo wamba nthawi zambiri imakhala yoyenera mipando yopangidwa ndi mitengo. Mitsempha iwiri yake imakhazikika pakhomo ndi zenera la zenera ndi zenera la pawindo, ndipo chitseko ndi zenera zimatha kuzungulira pambuyo pokhazikitsa.

2. Kuwala kwa kuwala nthawi zambiri kumakhala koyenera pazitseko zamatabwa ndi mawindo olemera. Kulemera kwa Hinge iyi ndi yopepuka kuposa ya mitsempha wamba, ndipo makulidwe ndi owonda.

3. Kukoka kwamphamvu nthawi zambiri kumakhala koyenera pazitseko ndi mawindo. Ndi chisankho chabwino kwa mabanja omwe nthawi zambiri amayeretsa zitseko ndi mawindo. Axis ya Hinge ikhoza kutulutsidwa kuti isanthe tsamba la mapepala.

4. Makina oyenera nthawi zambiri amakhala oyenera zitseko ndi mawindo okhala ndi voliyumu yayikulu komanso kulemera kolemetsa. Poyerekeza ndi miyeso wamba, ali ndi mphamvu komanso yokulirapo.

5. H-mtundu wa H-ali woyeneranso kuvutitsa zitseko ndi mawindo. Ndizosavuta kuti zitseko ndi mawindo zitha kuchotsedwa pokhapokha mutamasulira mbali imodzi ya Hinge.

6. Hingi yowoneka bwino imakhala yoyenera kutembenuka ndi kutsegula ndi kutseka zitseko ndi mawindo. Makulidwe a mapepala awiriwa ndi theka lowonda kuposa la mitsempha wamba.

7. Gawo la Hingi wakachete ndikuti silimveka mawu pomwe zenera limatsegulidwa kapena kutsekedwa, zomwe ndizoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamalo opanda phokoso.

8. Hingi imodzi imakhala yoyenera mawindo ophatikizika kawiri. Ubwino wake ndikuti umapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti Hinde ikhale yosavuta dzimbiri ndi kuvala, komanso imakhalanso yosavuta kusokoneza zenera.

9. Phala la zenera: Windows yosunthika nthawi zambiri imawoneka m'mahotela, mafakitale, malo opezeka anthu ambiri, ndi zina. Masamba awiriwo ndi ma bangel a hringe iyi iyenera kukhazikitsidwa pazenera pazenera. Mbali zonse ziwiri za chimango, masamba awiriwo popanda mandrel ayenera kukhazikitsidwa mbali zonse ziwiri za zenera, ndipo mbale ya mandrel ndi poyambira, kuti isatsegule zenera.

10. Misampha ya Biaxal: Misampha ya Biaxal imatha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pazitseko ndi mawindo. Zitseko ndi mawindo zitha kutsegulidwa, kutsekedwa, ndikutulutsa mwaulere. Kusiyana kokha ndikuti masitima a m'matumbo amagawidwa kumanzere ndi kumanja.

Kodi dzina lasayansi la zenera ili ndi lotani?

• 
  Windo la pamwamba-lapamwamba ndi zenera lomwe limakhazikika (mahing) amaikidwa kumtunda kwa zenera ndikutseguka mkati kapena kunja.
  

• 
  Izi zimatchedwa zenera lotseguka.
  
  Windo lamtunduwu nthawi zambiri limagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati nyumba zokwera kwambiri, ndipo malire amawu amaikidwa kuti atetezeke.
  
  Kutseguka kotseguka kwa zenera ndikochepa, ndipo anthu sangathe kudutsa pawindo.
  

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa khomo ndi zenera la zenera ndi kugwedezeka, ndipo ntchito zawo ndi ziti?

Kuchokera pamalingaliro ogwiritsira ntchito, ntchito zamisinkhu ndi ziphuphu ndizofanana. Ndi zida zonse zodziwika bwino zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza zinthu ziwiri ndikulola kutembenuka pakati pawo. Nthawi zambiri, amatha m'malo mwake. Palibe zodabwitsa kuti mabungwe amatchedwa Hinge.

Kuchokera pakuwona kwa malo okhazikitsa, mitsuko imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazitseko ndi mawindo, pomwe mipando imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu makabati ndi mipando ina. Mukakumana ndi mavuto apadera, ayenera kusankha moyenera, monga mawindo akuluakulu. Zofunikira ndizokwera kwambiri, ndipo tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito ma hings. Ngati misampha imagwiritsidwa ntchito, mitsempha ingapo imayenera kunyamula limodzi, zomwe zizisowa moona mtima.

Kuchokera pakuwona mawonekedwe a mawonekedwe, Hinge nthawi zambiri imakhala yolumikizana ndi zinayi kapena isanu ndi umodzi, ndipo pali mitundu inanso yofananayo. Mphamvu yayikulu yonyamula ndi mphamvu zakunja monga mphamvu yofukizira ndi mphepo. Kapangidwe ka Hing ka masika kumapangidwa ndi mitsempha. Chidutswa chamkati, cholumikizira dzenje, chizidutswa chakunja chakunja, mphete yapakati, shaft pakati, mutu wa Cap, screw. Hinge ikhoza kusintha zitseko ndi mawindo potseguka ndikutseka, ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazitseko, mawindo ndi mipando.

Kuchokera pamalingaliro, ndi kusintha kosalekeza kwaukadaulo, maliro awonekeranso mu masitaelo oyenera ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Kuphatikiza pa mizere wamba, palinso nthenga za khomo, zenera misasa, kuwala, ndi zina. Ming'oma imadzazanso pang'onopang'ono. Ndi hydraulic hringe, yomwe imagwirizana kwambiri ndi zosowa zamakono. Hinge iyi imakhala ndi vuto lokhala ndi khoma lokhalo litatsekedwa, kuchepetsa phokoso pakugunda.

Kodi masika amatanthauza chiyani

Spring ndi gawo logwiritsa ntchito lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito kutaya mtima kugwira ntchito. Zigawo zopangidwa ndi zinthu zotanuka zimasiyidwa motsogozedwa ndi mphamvu yakunja, kenako kubwerera ku mawonekedwe awo oyambira mutachotsa mphamvu yakunja. Amatchedwanso "kasupe". Nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo cha masika. Mitundu ya akasupe ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana, malinga ndi mawonekedwe, pamapulogalamu ambiri colrungs, masamba akasupe, akasupe apadera, etc.

Njira ya masika?

Kodi msipu wa masika

Hing SIME ndi Hinge yomwe imatha kutseka chitseko itatsegulidwa. Ili ndi kasupe ndi screw yosintha, yomwe imatha kusintha kutalika ndi makulidwe a mbale mmwamba ndi pansi, kumanzere ndi kumanja. Hingi imodzi yokha imatha kutsegulidwa mbali imodzi, ndipo masika awiri a Spring angatsegulidwe ndi kunja. Kutseguka kwa mbali ziwiri, makamaka kugwiritsidwa ntchito pachipata cha nyumba za boma.

Pali mitundu ingapo yam'mawa

Mitundu ya masika a spring grees

Mitengo wamba yamasika imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zitseko za gulani, mawindo, zitseko, zina. Zipangizo ndi chitsulo, mkuwa komanso chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Choyipa cha ming'oma wamba ndikuti alibe ntchito yamakalasi a masika. Ziphuphu zikaikidwa, kukhudza kwa mikanda kuyenera kuyikidwa. , apo ayi mphepo idzaphulika khomo.

Mitundu ya masika a Spring Spring Spring

Chipamba cha masika masika amatchedwanso hring sque. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka polumikizana ndi malo apakhomo. Nthawi zambiri pamafunika makulidwe a 16-20 mm. Zinthu zake ndi chitsulo cholimbana ndi zitsulo. Hing ya masika imakhala ndi chiwonetsero chosintha, chomwe chimasintha kutalika kwa gululo ndi pansi, kumanzere ndi kumanja, makulidwe. Chimodzi mwazinthu zake ndichakuti chizitha kufanana ndi khomo lotseguka la khomo la nduna molingana ndi malo. Kuphatikiza pa ngodya za General 90, madigiri 127, madigiri 144, madigiri 16, ndi zina zambiri. Khalani ndi ziphuphu zofananira kuti zigwirizane, kotero zitseko zosiyanasiyana zokhoma zitha kudulidwamo. Gwiritsani ntchito.

Mitundu ya masika a Springdoor Hingsdoor

Khomo la masika gree limagawidwa mu mtundu wamba komanso mtundu wonyamula. Mtundu wamba watchulidwa kale. Mtundu wonyamula ukhoza kugawidwa kukhala wamkuwa komanso chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri malinga ndi zinthu. Kuchokera pazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pano, makoma onyamula zamkuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. , chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake okongola ndi owala, mtengo wochepera, komanso wokhala ndi zomata.

Mitundu ya masika owuma kasupe

Mafunde ena a masika amaphatikiza magalasi agalasi, mizere ya Counteptop, ndi Flap Hings. Magalasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikitsa zitseko zosaphika zopanda pake, ndipo makulidwe amafunikira kuti asakhale oposa 5-6 mm.

Njira ya Spring HingE

Njira yokhazikitsa masika hngeli ndi yosavuta. Pambuyo pokonzekera zida, yeretsani udindo ndi udindo, ndikukonza HIGE kuti mumalize kukhazikitsa. Machesi amathanso kukhazikitsa kunyumba

1. Kukonzekera Zida

Konzani zida zapadera kukhazikitsa, monga mu tepi / mulingo woyezera, zopendekera zojambula za zojambula za mzere ndikuyika mabowo otsegulira mabowo, screwdriver pokonza, etc.

2. Mzere wojambula uku

Choyamba gwiritsani ntchito bolodi yoyezera kapena pensulo yopepuka kuti mulembetse malo (mtunda wobowola nthawi zambiri umakhala kuti sup 35 mm Hinge Cump pakhomo pakhomo, ndipo Kuzama nthawi zambiri kumakhala 12 mm. ;

3. Chikho chokhazikika cha Hingi

Ikani HingE mu dzenje la Hingi pa couse pazenera ndikukonza chikho cha Hingi ndi zomangira zodzikongoletsera;

4. Maziko okhazikika

Pambuyo pa Hinge adayikidwa mu dzenje la khomo la chitseko, Hinge lidatsegulidwa, kenako ndikuyika ndikugwirizanitsidwa ndi gawo la mbali, ndipo mazikowo amakonzedwa ndi zomangira zodzikuza;

5. Zovuta

Gawo lomaliza ndikutsegula ndikutseka khomo la nduna kuti muyese zotsatira zake.

Mitsempha wamba imatha kusinthidwa kumbali zisanu ndi chimodzi, yolumikizika ndi pansi, ndipo kumanzere kwa zitseko ziwirizi ndizochepa. Zotsatira zabwino kwambiri ndikuyenera kusokoneza chitseko cha makalata. Pambuyo pa chitseko chakhazikitsidwa, kusiyana kwapadera nthawi zambiri 2 mm.

Hei-Hei

yankho limodzi lokha

Chidutswa cha Triangelal chomwe chimagwira kasupe chimatha, m'malo mwake

Poyamba, mphamvu ya zovuta za m'masitolo ndi yaying'ono kwambiri, ndipo pang'onopang'ono, muyenera kukanikiza zovuta kapena zingapo zamphamvu kwambiri, ndiye kuti, chidutswa cha Trianger chimatha

Kodi masika amatani

Kasupe ndi chinthu chotakata chomwe chimagwira ntchito mwamphamvu kwambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makina osiyanasiyana. Ntchito zake zazikulu ndi:

1. Sinthani kayendedwe ka makina, monga akasupe omwe amawongolera kutseguka ndi kutseka kwa mavuvu a cylinder mu injini zamkati oyaka mkati mwa mkati, ndi kuwongolera kasupe.

2. Kuchepetsa kugwedezeka kwamphamvu, monga mphamvu zokutira m'magalimoto osiyanasiyana ndi akasupe osiyanasiyana, etc.;

3. Sitolo ndi kumasulira mphamvu, monga Springs Springs, Bolt Springs, etc.;

4. Yerekezerani kukula kwa mphamvu, monga kasupe mu kasupe woyenera komanso dycreameter, etc.

Spring ndi gawo logwiritsa ntchito lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito kutaya mtima kugwira ntchito. Zigawo zopangidwa ndi zinthu zotanuka zimasiyidwa motsogozedwa ndi mphamvu yakunja, kenako kubwerera ku mawonekedwe awo oyambira mutachotsa mphamvu yakunja. Amatchedwanso "kasupe". Nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo cha masika. Mitundu ya akasupe ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana, malinga ndi mawonekedwe, pamapulogalamu ambiri colrungs, masamba akasupe, akasupe apadera, etc.

Zoyenera kuchita ngati kasupe wa United sangathe kulowa

Sinthani dartge, kuyenda kwa ulusi ndilofanana ndi komwe kumatsitsa screw. Mukamatembenukira, zikuwoneka kuti zikuyenda mtsogolo, ndipo Dartge ituluka pang'onopang'ono; Makinawo amayenera kutsegulidwa, ndikuyimitsa kwachiwiri kapena awiri kuti atsimikizire kasupe pokhapokha ngati mizereyo singathe kusunthira mosalekeza.

Chitolirochi ndi chida chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa ndikuchepetsa chimbudzi. Pali mtundu wachitsulo komanso mtundu wa chibayo. Ndi chida chofunikira kwambiri pamoyo wamakono. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, muyenera kumvetsera pa pulagi yamphamvu ndikupewa kukonza magalimoto.

Masamba a masika (masika am'mimba) amagwiritsa ntchito mfundo zopezeratu zopindika kapena kuzungulira zinthu zotsekemera ndi zofewa komanso kulimba mtima kuti zikhale ndi mphamvu yayikulu. Ndi kasupe yemwe amalimbana ndi kusiyanasiyana, ndipo gawo lake logwira ntchito ndi coilyo pafupifupi pafupi kapena mosiyana.

Mapeto a zingwe zamasamba amakonzedwa kukhala mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana a mikono yodyera, kuchokera kudera limodzi mpaka kulowera kawiri, ndipo ngakhale kusokonekera kosiyanasiyana kumatha kupangidwa malinga ndi kapangidwe kake.

Zambiri:

Masika a masika omwe amagwira ntchito yakunja. Mukachotsa mphamvu yakunja, kasupe akhoza kubwerera ku boma lake. Zida zambiri ndi zida zambiri zimakonzedwa pogwiritsa ntchito malo a kasupe. Mwachitsanzo, miseche yamapata ambiri omwe ali ndi akatswiri obwerera kwa anthu kuti alowe ndi kutuluka pamapeto pake, chitseko chimakonzedwa. Anthu amagwiritsanso ntchito ntchitoyi kuti apange maambulera a zokha, mapensulo okha ndi zinthu zina, zomwe ndizosavuta. Kuphatikiza apo, mabatani osiyanasiyana ndi makiyi ndi ofunikanso kuti abwerere akasupe.

Gwiritsani ntchito mphamvuyi (kusamvana) mutatha kugwira ntchito kuti athe kuyendetsa mayendedwe a magawo, kusunga mphamvu, kuyeza kukula kwa mphamvu, etc. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makina ndi zida. Mabotolo ali mu mawonekedwe a mbedza zowonjezera ma Springs ndi zibowo zazitali. Springs Springs, Gulon Hight Coook Springs, Germany Hook Starnings, Hockrler Book Starvings, Duckbill Hook Starry, etc. Zidazo zimaphatikizapo chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, piyano chitsulo, champhamvu cha phosphror, matenthedwe a phompho, mafuta otenthetsa alk, etc. .

Gwero: Baidu Encyclopedia - Spring

kasupe ndi chiyani

kudumpha

Spring ndi gawo logwiritsa ntchito lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito kutaya mtima kugwira ntchito. Nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo cha masika. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera kayendedwe ka magawo, kuthetsa kugwedezeka kapena kugwedezeka, kusunga mphamvu, etc., ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana pamakina ndi zida. Mitundu ya akasupe ndi yovuta kwambiri komanso yosiyanasiyana, makamaka yopukutira, makamaka springs, masamba akasupe, etc.

ntchito yake yayikulu

Sinthani kayendedwe ka makina, monga valve springs mkati ma injini oyaka mkati, owongolera akasupe, etc. Kugwedezeka kwamphamvu ndi mphamvu zamagetsi, monga akasupe a Buffer pansi pa magalimoto ndikuphunzitsa magalimoto, kugwedezeka - akasupe otenga nawo mbali, etc. Kusungirako ndi kutulutsa mphamvu kumagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mphamvu, monga kasupe, springs mu mfuti, etc. Chogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zinthu zolimba, monga madelommeter, akasupe mu masika masika, etc. Chiwerengero cha katundu wa kasupe kuti mumveke bwino amatchedwa kuuma, ndi kuuma kwakukulu, kovuta kwambiri.

Malinga ndi mtundu wa mphamvu, masika amatha kugawidwa pamavuto, kutanthauzira masika, masika masika, ndipo amatha kugawidwa, masika a cursated cursika molingana ndi mawonekedwe. Masungwe a cylindrical omwe amapezeka kwambiri chifukwa chogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa ndiosavuta kupanga ndipo amatha kupangidwa m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana malinga ndi malo ogulitsira. Mankhwala othandizira kutentha, etc., yomwe nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kasuna ka masika, masika a spring shale, masika osavala dzira, copper clon, nickel alloy, etc. Njira zopangira masika zimaphatikizapo njira yozizira yowombera komanso njira yotentha yopitilira. Makina otalika masika osakwana 8 mm Nthawi zambiri, njira yozizira yogulira imagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo njira yotentha yogulira imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ochulukirapo kuposa 8 mm. Akasupe ena amapanikizikanso kapena kuwombera kuphulika kapena kuwombera atatha kupanga, komwe kumatha kusintha luso la kasupe.

Kasupe ndi mtundu wa zotata za zotanuka zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakampani ndi zamagetsi. Masika amatha kubweretsa kutukusira kwakukulu pomwe amadzaza, ndikusintha ntchito yamakina kapena mphamvu ya kinetic kuti ikhale mphamvu. Pambuyo potsitsa, kuphatikizika kwa kasupe kumatha ndikubwerera ku mawonekedwe ake oyamba. Mphamvu yoyipa imasinthidwa kukhala ntchito yamakina kapena kinetic mphamvu.

Kalasi ya masika

Malinga ndi mtundu wa mphamvu, masika amatha kugawidwa mu mavuto a masika, kutanthauzira masika, masika masika ndi masika atsitsi; Malinga ndi mawonekedwewo, itha kugawidwa mu disc masika, mphete yamasika, masika masika, masika a cuncluted cuntroll spring ndi masika am'kati, etc. Masungwe a cylindrical omwe amapezeka kwambiri chifukwa chogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa ndiosavuta kupanga ndipo amatha kupangidwa m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana malinga ndi malo ogulitsira. Mankhwala othandizira kutentha, etc., yomwe nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kasuna ka masika, masika a spring shale, masika osavala dzira, copper clon, nickel alloy, etc. Njira zopangira masika zimaphatikizapo njira yozizira yowombera komanso njira yotentha yopitilira. Makina otalika masika osakwana 8 mm Nthawi zambiri, njira yozizira yogulira imagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo njira yotentha yogulira imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ochulukirapo kuposa 8 mm. Akasupe ena amapanikizikanso kapena kuwombera kuphulika kapena kuwombera atatha kupanga, komwe kumatha kusintha luso la kasupe.

Kodi masika amayenda bwanji?

Kasupe kasupe ndi masika am'madzi, omwe ndi kasupe yemwe amalimbana ndi mawonekedwe osokoneza bongo. Gawo lake logwira ntchito limakhalanso ndi vuto lalikulu mu mawonekedwe. Mapeto a zingwe zamasamba ndi mkono wa torsion umakonzedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana, osati mphete ya mbedza. Springs Springs nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makina ogulitsa mkati mwake amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa mafakitale monga magalimoto, zida zamakina, ndi zida zamagetsi.

Kodi kusamvana kasupe ndi chiyani?

Kusamvana kasupe ndi kasupe waukulu kwambiri womwe umabala nkhawa. Matendawa nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi zida zozungulira. Popanda kunyamula, ma coils a mavuto a masika nthawi zambiri amakhala olimba ndipo palibe kusiyana.

Kodi ma screw screw ndi ati?

Masika osokoneza bongo ndi kasupe wowopsa yemwe amapanikizika. Gawo lazinthu zomwezo limagwiritsidwa ntchito limakhala lozungulira, ndipo limapangidwanso ndi makona akona akona ndi angapo. Kasupe nthawi zambiri amakhala ofanana. Maonekedwe a kapangidwe ka kasupe ndi: Cylindrical, mawonekedwe a convex mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe ocheperako, nthawi yochepa pakati pa mphete, etc. Masupe amasunga mphamvu.

Kodi ma callsika amayenda bwanji? Chingwe cha chikopa chimagwiritsa ntchito mfundo zopezeratu zopindika kapena kuzungulira zinthu zotsekemera ndi zofewa komanso zovuta kwambiri, kotero kuti zili ndi mphamvu yayikulu.

Zoyenera kuchita ngati kasupe wa Makina Opaka Makina sangalowe pa chitoliro

Kasupe wa Drendger amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa chimbudzi. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito, muyenera kuvala magolovesi, ikani mutu wa waya kulowa m'chimbudzi, ndikuyika ndi manja anu mpaka isalowemo. Pokhapokha polowa chisanu chokha kuti masika sangathe kubwezeretsedwayo akhoza kusinthidwa. Ntchito yabwino.

Chimbudzi champhamvu chamagetsi sichinatsekeredwe. Vuto ndi chiyani ngati chimbudzi cha chimbudzi sichimalowa?

Tsopano chimbudzi chimakhala chosafutitiza, ndipo kasupe sangathe kulowa. Izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha zifukwa zina zogwirira ntchito, kotero siziyenera kulowa, kotero izi zikuyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu inayake.

Mfundo ya mpando kwezani mpweya wamagesi

Zipangizo zokweza zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mipando yokweza pamsika zimagawidwa m'magulu atatu - kuthamanga kwamafuta, makina ndi coaratic. Mipando yambiri yotsika mtengo ndi kamkuro. Pali silinda mu mpando wa chibayo chokweza, ndipo pisitoni mu silinda ndiyo chibayo. Kuyenda ndi kuyenda kwa ndodo kumawongolera kukweza kwa mpando. Opanga pafupipafupi amagwiritsa ntchito kudzazidwa kwa nayitrogeni, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa zambiri zimakhala pamwamba 99%, ndipo kupsinjika kuli pafupifupi kamodzi kapena ziwiri.

Gawo lokweza lili ndi izi:



Mukamakakamiza kusintha kwa valavu:



Munthu akakhalamo, ndiye kuti, amakakamiza shaft yokweza, ndipo shaft yokweza imatsika bwino ndi lifolome yunifolomu ndipo imatha kutsitsidwa mpaka pansi.



Ngati palibe mphamvu yakunja yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ku shaft yokweza, shapt yokweza idzabwezeretsa malo apamwamba kwambiri, ndipo liwiro limathamanga pang'ono, osakwana sekondi imodzi.



Popanda kukanikiza (kapena kumasula theka) kusinthitsa:



Shaft yokweza imakhala pamalo ake pano, kapena kukakamiza kapena kusokonezeka kumatha kusuntha ndi malaya akunja.



Choyamba mumvetsetse masika osavuta amkati:



Kasupe wamagesi aulere ndiosavuta ndipo ali ndi magawo atatu: silinda yotsekedwa, piston mu silinda, ndi ndodo ya piston wakunja. Kupanikizika kwa mpweya mkati mwa cylinder ndikokulirapo kuposa kukakamizidwa kwa mlengalenga kunja, ndipo pali mabowo ang'onoang'ono mbali zonse ziwiri za pistoni. Malinga ndi chidziwitso cha sayansi ya sekondale, ngati ndodo ya piston imasindikizidwa mkati, kukana kumakhala kosalekeza, komwe kumasiyana pakati pa kukakamizidwa kwa mpweya kumalekezero a piston.



Mtundu wodziletsa umatanthawuza kuti shaft imawonjezedwa ku nthiti ya piston ya mtundu waulere, ndipo mkati mwa shaft imalumikizidwa ndi valavu. Valavu iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera dzenje loyankhulana la piston. Valve ikakanikizidwa pansi, pali dzenje lolumikizirana, lomwe limafanana ndi mtundu waulere; Valasi ikatuluka, ngati palibe home yolumikizirana, idzatsekedwa.



Apa: Clillinder ndi nyali yathu yakunja; Piston ndiye shaft yathu yonyamula; Shaft mkati mwa piston ndi statel yathu.



Chifukwa chake, kwa mtundu uwu wa mpando, kupsinjika kwa mpweya mu malaya kumachitika chifukwa palibe amene wakhala. Onani, monga fanizo, zipolopolo zambiri za grenade ndizolimba ndipo sizikuphulika, ndipo chogwirizira cha grenade chimatulutsidwa).

Pali mitundu ingapo yamitundu yamasika, kukhazikitsa masika akumasamba

Kodi mudamvapo zamiyala yam'mawa? Ndikhulupirira kuti anthu ambiri sadzadziwa bwino mawu awa. Koma kwenikweni, ginge imodzi ya masika ndi gawo lomwe limalumikiza zinthu ziwiri. Matenda a kasupe amakhalapo m'malo ambiri m'miyoyo yathu. Kodi mumadziwa zochuluka motani za masika? Kodi mukudziwa mitundu ingapo ya mizere yamasika yomwe ilipo? Kenako, mkonziyo adzakudziwitsani mitundu ingapo ya masika othamanga ndi momwe mungakhazikitsire masika a kasupe.

Pali mitundu ingapo yam'mawa

1. Hing

Mitengo wamba yamasika imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zitseko za gulani, mawindo, zitseko, zina. Zipangizo ndi chitsulo, mkuwa komanso chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Choyipa cha ming'oma wamba ndikuti alibe ntchito yamakalasi a masika. Ziphuphu zikaikidwa, kukhudza kwa mikanda kuyenera kuyikidwa. , apo ayi mphepo idzaphulika khomo.

2. Chipaso masika gree

Chipamba cha masika masika amatchedwanso Hinge. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka polumikizana ndi malo apakhomo. Nthawi zambiri pamafunika makulidwe a mbale 16-20 mm. Zinthu zake ndi chitsulo cholimbana ndi zitsulo. Hing ya masika imakhala ndi chiwonetsero chosintha, chomwe chitha kusintha kutalika kwa mbale mmwamba ndi pansi, kumanzere, makulidwe. Chimodzi mwazinthu zake ndichakuti molingana ndi malo, ngodya yotsegulira pakhomo la nyumbayo. Kuphatikiza pa ngodya za General 90, madigiri 127, madigiri 144, madigiri 16, ndi zina zambiri. Khalani ndi ziphuphu zofananira kuti zigwirizane, kotero kuti zitseko zosiyanasiyana zokhoma zimakhala ndi zofananira. .

3. Khomo la Spring Hing

Khomo la masika gree limagawidwa mu mtundu wamba komanso mtundu wonyamula. Mtundu wamba watchulidwa kale. Mtundu wonyamula ukhoza kugawidwa kukhala wamkuwa komanso chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri malinga ndi zinthu. Kuchokera pazomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pano, makoma onyamula zamkuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. , chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake okongola ndi owala, mtengo wochepera, komanso wokhala ndi zomata.

4. Mapulogalamu ena masika

Mafunde ena a masika amaphatikiza magalasi agalasi, mizere ya Counteptop, ndi Flap Hings. Magalasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikitsa zitseko zosaphika zopanda pake, ndipo makulidwe agalasi amafunikira kuti asapitirire 5 mpaka 6 mm.

Momwe mungakhazikitsire spring gree

Hing Hingi imathandizira mabungwe awiri otseguka kwathunthu komanso otsekeka bwino, ndipo imatseka pafupi. Ngati mukufuna kuti chitseko chikhazikike, mutatha kukhazikitsa Hinger Hinge, dziko liti lomwe lidzatsegulidwa ndi anthu akudutsa? Itha kubwezeretsanso zokhazokha. Ndipo ikukankha -koko. Hing Hinge makamaka amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazitseko za nduna ndi zitseko za zovala. Nthawi zambiri pamafunika makulidwe a 18-20mm. Kuchokera pazomwezo, zitha kugawidwa: chitsulo cholosera, zinc. Pakugwirira ntchito, imatha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: mabowo amafunika kuti adulidwe ndi mabowo sayenera kukokodwa. Palibe mabowo omwe amatchedwa Bring Hings Hings. Bridger Hings amawoneka ngati mlatho, kotero amatchedwa Bring Bring Hings Hings. Momwe mungakitsire?

1. Khazikitso zisanakhazikike, onetsetsani kuti misala imafanana ndi chitseko ndi masamba.

2. Onani ngati Hinga poyambira imafanana ndi kutalika, m'lifupi ndi makulidwe a Hinge.

3. Onani ngati Hinge ndi zomangira ndi zomangira zolumikizidwa zimafanana.

4. Njira yolumikizira ya Hinge iyenera kufanana ndi zomwe zimachitika ndi tsamba, monga Hinge yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhomo la chitsulo, mbali yolumikizidwa ndi tsamba la ziweto zamiyala limakhazikika ndi zomata zamatabwa.

5. Pamene masamba awiri a masamba a Hinge ndi asymmetrical, ziyenera kuzindikiridwa kuti tsamba la masamba lizikhala ndi chikhomo, ndipo mbali yolumikizidwa ndi zigawo ziwiri za shaft iyenera kukhazikitsidwa kwa chimanga.

6. Mukakhazikitsa, ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti zingwe zomwe zimakhazikika pa tsamba lomwelo zili pamzere womwewo uli pamzere womwewo wokhazikika, kuti apange chitseko ndi masamba masamba kuchokera kasupe.

Zomwe zili pamwambapa ndi zoyambira za mkonzi ku mitundu ingapo ya masika othamanga ndi momwe mungakhazikitsire masika. Kodi njira yathu yokhazikitsa masika ikutchinjiriza? Tili ndi vuto lalikulu la zomwe mikhalidwe ya masika hringe, ndipo ndikukhulupirira kuti zomwe mawu omwe ali pamwambawa angathandize aliyense.