Kuongorora zvinochinjika maruva ekutsigira, kubatana, kugadzirisa, uye kuyera_Te ruzivo_tallen

Iko kushandiswa kweiyo inoshanduka inoshanduka yehutachiona hinge iri kuwedzera kuwedzera mumachina emazuva ano. Aya fani anorerutsa maitiro egungano uye akaderedza zviyero zvekushivirira zvinodiwa pakugadzirisa. Kuenzaniswa nechimiro chekugadzirisa, iyo inoshanduka hinge yekukwana kudzora mari inokwenenzvera hafu-yekumhanyisa yechidimbu chechirungu chinotsiga kupfava, nokudaro kudzivirira flutter.

Inoshanduka-shanduka majoini, inoumbwa nehuremu hwekuchinja, dzinokwanisa kutapurirana nekukanda perpendicular kune kutungamira kwekufamba, nepo kuomarara kwakaderera mune yakatwasuka uye yakatwasuka mafambiro. Izvi zvinovaita kuti vave vakanakira kugadzira elastic Universal majoini ane maviri engorodhi erusununguko. Aya majoini ane chimiro che compact uye chaiyo yekufambisa kugona

Iyo inoshanduka hing zvakare inogonesa kuzvidzora kwepamusoro kweiyo v-yakavezwa madhorobha, kudzivisa kufamba pakati pemabhora uye ma grooves kana simba rikashanduka. Iyi yekugadzirisa mechanism, kana ichishandiswa kune mudziyo unoumbwa nemabhora matatu uye matatu m-yakaomeswa madhaoves, inoderedza hysteresis pakati peSimba uye kuendesa ne 95%.

Imwe application yeiyo inoshanduka inoshanduka inoshandiswa ndeyekushandisa kwayo mune Optical component zvigadziko. Nekuwedzera kugadzirisa screws kune rimwe divi pachikuva, iyo yakatwasuka nzvimbo inogona kutsanangurwa chaizvo. Iyi yekubhadhara-inobudirira mhinduro inopa kururamisa yakakwira mune diki diki yekufamba uye inogona kushandiswa muLens gungano uye mamwe mabasa akafanana.

Muchinyorwa chekuwedzera kwekuchengetedza density uye kuverenga kwekumhanya kweiyo Optical discs, kumhanya kwekutenderera kwe disc kunofanirwawo kuwedzerwa zvinoenderana, kucherechedza iyo DVD / CD Pickup musoro kuti uve nekuwedzera kukuru uye kuve nani mutsara. Iyo inoshanduka inoshanduka yemichina inoshanda mukugadzirisa matambudziko aya. Semuenzaniso, iyo University yeTexas yakagadzira tafura yekubatanidza yeTearhography iyo inoshandisa chinja chinja-bar-bar kubatanidzwa seyakagadziridzwa mechanism. Iyi mechanism inobvumira kukonzeresa deflection yekuva iyo template yakaiswa nehukama kune iyo photosensitive substrate, inogonesa mafambiro anodiwa ekudhinda.

Mumunda weyekuyera uye calibration, mutsara wekuturika kuyerwa sensors ne sub-nanometer kunzwa kwemakore gumi apfuura. Optical Interfeders yakave yakashandiswa zvakanyanya mune vakadaro sensors, asi kuchine mukana pakati pekupindira chaiko kwekupindira uye fomu yakakodzera yakashandiswa kupararira kwesimba. X-ray interferometry inogona kushandiswa kunyatso kuyera kudzikisira ku-sub-fringe level. Yakasanganiswa Optical uye X-ray Interferometers, yakadai seCox1 kuNational Rabaratory Rabhoritari, ipa hombe dzimba dzekusimudzira uye resolution yakakwirira. Iko kushandiswa kweiyo inoshanduka inoshanduka yakafanana-ina-bar mechannism mune izvi zvinogonesa kutapudzwa kwekudzoreredza

Masangano akasiyana siyana uye masangano ekutsvagisa akagadzirawo mhinduro dzinosimudzira uchishandisa michina yekuchinjika yekuchinjika kuti uwane zvinangwa zvakananga. Iyo National Bureau yeMitemo Yakagadzirwa Inosanganiswa Hinge Mechanism yekubatanidza X-Ray uye Optical Interferometers, kuderedza kukanganisa kwekutyaira uye kuvandudza kurongeka kwekugadzirisa. Germany yakagadzira shanduko inoshanduka inoshanduka-shandura michina yekufambisa ine chimiro cheSymmommetical kuti uwedzere kuyerwa kweiyo X-ray Interferometer.

Hombo dzinochinja zvakare dzakawanawo mashandiro mune zvinongedzo zvekuyera Lever zviyero, senge akaenzana-ruoko rwekoni-yemucheto chekadhi marara, ipa resolution yakakwirira, uye kushandiswa kwekushanduka kwehurongwa hwekuwedzera kuenzanisa emagetsi anowedzera kugadzirisa.

Mukupedzisa, zvinoshanduka marita esimba uye majoini akawedzera kujairika mumashini emazuva ano, kupa magungano akasarudzika emusangano uye akaderedza zvinodiwa zvetsiva. Aya maitiro ekuratidzira yakaderera kuomarara mune zvakananga mirayiridzo paunenge uchiendesa kuendesa kana kugonesa chaiyo deflection. Kuchinjika maHINGES kunowana zvakare application mune chiyero uye maCalibration zviridzwa, kupa sub-nanometer kunzwa. Masangano akasiyana siyana uye masangano ekutsvagisa anoramba achikudziridza mhinduro dzinosimudzira uchishandisa michina yekuchinjika kuti uwane zvinangwa zvakananga kuhurongwa hweshanduro uye maapplication.