Hinge e patiloeng: Ke Eng? E Sebetsa Joang? Mefuta, Likarolo

Li-hinges tse patiloeng li etselitsoe ho patoa ho tloha ponong, ho fana ka ponahalo e boreleli le e se nang moeli ho mamati le lik'habote. Ke ka lebaka leo re bonang batho ba bangata ba fetohela ho mofuta ona oa hinge.

1. Li-Hinges tse patiloeng ke eng?

Li-hinges tse patiloeng, tse tsejoang hape e le li-hinges tse sa bonahaleng kapa lihokelo tsa Europe, li etselitsoe hore li se ke tsa bonahala ha lemati kapa khabinete e koetsoe. Ho fapana le lihinji tse tloaelehileng, tse bonahalang ka ntle, lihokelo tse patiloeng li kenngoa ka hare ho lemati le foreime, e leng ho etsang hore li se ke tsa bonahala ha lemati le koetsoe. Sena se etsa hore ho be le chebahalo e hloekileng le e bonolo, e ntlafatsang botle ba kakaretso ea thepa ea ka tlung kapa khabinete.

E 'ngoe ea litšobotsi tse ka sehloohong tsa li-hinges tse patiloeng ke ho fetoha ha tsona. Li fana ka litokiso tse nepahetseng bakeng sa maemo a otlolohileng, a tšekaletseng le a botebo, a lumellang teka-tekano e phethahetseng ea mamati. Ho feto-fetoha hona ho tiisa hore menyako e buleha le ho koaloa hantle ntle le likheo kapa ho se lumellane.

2. Melemo ea Li-Hinges tse patiloeng

Li-hinges tse patiloeng li fana ka melemo e mengata ho feta lihokelo tsa setso. Taba ea pele, moralo oa bona o patiloeng o ntlafatsa ponahalo ea kakaretso ea thepa ea ka tlung le likhabinete, e fana ka ponahalo ea sejoale-joale le e rarahaneng. Taba ea bobeli, li-hinges tse patiloeng li lumella mamati hore a bulehe ka lehlakoreng le leholo ha a bapisoa le lihokelo tsa setso, a fana ka phihlello e fumanehang kahare ho likhabinete.

Li-hinges tsena li boetse li fana ka botsitso bo matlafalitsoeng le botsitso. Ka likarolo tsa bona tse feto-fetohang, li-hinges tse patiloeng li netefatsa hore menyako e lula e le teng 'me e sebetsa hantle le ka mor'a ho sebelisoa khafetsa. Ho phaella moo, li-hinges tse patiloeng li ka ba le lisebelisoa tse koalang ka bonolo, tse fanang ka ketso e bonolo le e laoloang ea ho koala, ho fokotsa kotsi ea ho otla mamati.

Li-hinges tse patiloeng li fumana lits'ebetso makaleng a fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa khabinete ea kichineng, mafeela a ntloana, liphahlo le thepa ea ofisi. Li ratoa ka ho khetheha mekhoeng ea mehleng ea kajeno le e fokolang, moo mela e hloekileng le ponahalo e se nang moeli e lakatsoang.

3. Mefuta ea Li-Hinges tse patiloeng

·  Li-hinges tsa mofuta oa Europe

Li-hinges tsa mofuta oa Europe ke mofuta o atileng haholo oa lihokelo tse patiloeng. Li na le likarolo tse peli: poleiti e ntseng e phahama e khomarelang foreime ea khabinete le letsoho la hinge le khomarelang monyako. Li-hinges tsa Europe li fana ka ho kenya le ho li lokisa habonolo, ho li etsa khetho e tsebahalang bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse ngata.

·  Lihokelo tsa pivot

Li-pivot hinges, tse tsejoang hape e le li-hinges tse leketlileng bohareng, li sebetsa sebakeng sa pivot se bohareng ba lemati. Li-hinges tsena li loketse mamati a tsukutlehang ka hare le ka ntle. Li-hinges tsa pivot li fana ka ts'ebetso e bonolo 'me li ka tšehetsa mamati a boima.

·  Soss hinges

Li-hinges tsa Soss ke li-hinges tse patiloeng tse patehileng ka ho feletseng ha lemati le koetsoe. Li kentsoe ka har'a lemati le foreime, 'me li etsa ponahalo e hlakileng le e sa tsitsang. Li-hinges tsa Soss li sebelisoa hangata ho khabinete ea maemo a holimo le lits'ebetsong tsa meralo.

·  Lihokelo tsa moqomo

Li-hinges tsa barrel, tseo hape li bitsoang li-hinges tsa barrel tse sa bonahaleng, li etselitsoe hore li patehe ka ho feletseng ka har'a lemati le foreimi. Li na le moqomo oa cylindrical le lipoleiti tse peli tse hokahaneng. Li-hinges tsa barel li fana ka botle bo ikhethang 'me hangata li sebelisoa ka thepa ea boleng bo holimo le likhabinete.

4. Likaroloana tsa Hinges tse patiloeng

-Cup kapa mounting plate: Komiki kapa poleiti ea ho kenya e khomaretsoe ka foreimi ea khabinete 'me e sebetsa e le motheo oa hinge. E fana ka botsitso le ho tšehetsa letsoho la hinge. Komiki kapa mounting plate e khona ho feto-fetoha, e leng ho lumellang hore lemati le behoe hantle.

-Sephaka kapa letsoho la hinge: Lephaka kapa letsoho la hinge le hokelloa monyako ebe le le hokahanya le komiki kapa mounting plate. E ikarabella bakeng sa motsamao le ho potoloha ha monyako. Letsoho la hinge le ka fetoloa ho ea holimo, ka holimo, le ka botebo ho netefatsa hore lemati le lekana hantle le ho ba le tekano.

-Mekhoa ea ho fetola: Li-hinges tse patiloeng li na le mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho lokisa e lumellang hore ho be le boemo bo nepahetseng le ho lumellana. Mechini ena hangata e kenyelletsa likurufu kapa lik'hamera tse ka tiisetsoang kapa tsa lokoloha tse otlolohileng, tse tšekaletseng, le maemo a botebo ba letsoho la hinge. Ka ho etsa liphetoho tsena, lemati le ka lumellana ka ho phethahetseng le foreimi ea khabinete, ho etsa bonnete ba hore ho sebetsa hantle le ho tlosa likheo leha e le life kapa ho se lumellane.

-Mechini e koalang ka bonolo: Lihokelo tse ling tse patiloeng li tla li na le lisebelisoa tse koalang hantle. Mekhoa ena e fana ka ts'ebetso e laoloang le e bonolo ea ho koala, ho thibela menyako hore e se ke ea koaloa. Li-hinges tse koalang ka bonolo li sebelisa hydraulic kapa pneumatic mechanisms ho liehisa lebelo la ho koala lemati le ho netefatsa motsamao o khutsitseng le o boreleli oa ho koala. Tšobotsi ena ha e kenye boiketlo feela empa e boetse e thusa ho sireletsa nako e telele ea thepa ea ka tlung ka ho fokotsa ho senyeha ho bakoang ke ho koaloa ha mamati ka tšohanyetso.

5. Ho kenngoa le ho Lokisoa ha Li-Hinges tse patiloeng

1-Boitokisetso le ho tšoaea bakeng sa ho beha hinge

Pele o kenya li-hinges tse patiloeng, ke habohlokoa ho rera ka hloko le ho tšoaea ho behoa ha li-hinges holim'a foreimi ea khabinete le monyako. Sena se kenyelletsa ho metha le ho tshwaya maemo a dikopi kapa dipoleiti tse hokeletswang le matsoho a hinge ho netefatsa teka-tekano e nepahetseng.

2-Ho phunya masoba bakeng sa kopi kapa poleiti ea ho roala

Hang ha li-hinge li tšoailoe, masoba a lokela ho phunngoa ho kenya linoelo kapa lipoleiti tse holim'a foreimi ea khabinete. Ho bohlokoa ho sebelisa boholo bo loketseng ba ho cheka ho lumellana le hinge e itseng le ho netefatsa hore e lekana hantle.

3-Ho hokela kopi kapa mounting plate

Komiki kapa poleiti e hokelletsoeng e hokelloa foreiming ea khabinete ho sebelisoa li-screws kapa li-fasteners tse ling. Ho bohlokoa ho etsa bonnete ba hore komiki kapa mounting plate e tsitsitsoe ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng 'me e hlophisitsoe hantle ho latela maemo a tšoailoeng.

4-Ho kenya le ho lokisa letsoho la hinge

Letsoho la hinge le khomaretsoe monyako ka ho sebelisa li-screws kapa li-fasteners tse ling tse loketseng. Ho bohlokoa ho hokahanya letsoho la hinge le kopi kapa poleiti ea ho kenya le ho e lokisa ho fihlela boemo bo lakatsehang le tekano. Sena se ka kenyelletsa ho tiisa kapa ho theola mekhoa ea ho lokisa sephaka sa hinge ho netefatsa ho lekana hantle.

5-Ho etsa liteko le ho lokisa ts'ebetso ea hinge hantle

Hang ha lihokelo li kentsoe, ho bohlokoa ho lekola tšebetso ea lemati. Bula le ho koala lemati ka makhetlo a mangata ho hlahloba motsamao o boreleli le ho tsamaisana hantle. Haeba ho hlokahala litokiso, sebelisa mekhoa ea ho lokisa sephaka sa hinge ho lokisa boemo ba lemati le ho lekanya ho fihlela le sebetsa hantle 'me le koaloa ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng.

6. Melemo le Melemo ea Li-Hinges tse patiloeng

Melemo:

·  Morekisi oa li-hinges tse patiloeng e fana ka ponahalo e hloekileng le e bonolo, e matlafatsang botle bo akaretsang ba thepa ea ka tlung le likhabinete.

·  Li-hinges tsena li fana ka liphetoho tse nepahetseng bakeng sa tlhophiso e phethahetseng ea menyako, ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e bonolo le ho tlosa likheo.

·  Li-hinges tse patiloeng li etselitsoe ho mamella ho sebelisoa khafetsa, ho fana ka nako e telele e tšoarellang.

·  Ha ho bapisoa le li-hinges tsa setso, li-hinges tse patiloeng li lumella mamati hore a bulehe ka lehlakoreng le leholo, a fana ka mokhoa o bonolo oa ho kena ka hare ho khabinete kapa thepa ea ka tlung.

·  Li-hinges tse ngata tse patiloeng li na le mekhoa e koalang ka bonolo, e eketsang boiketlo le ho thibela ho otla mamati.

Mebe:

·  Li-hinges tse patiloeng li atisa ho bitsa chelete e ngata ho feta li-hinges tsa setso ka lebaka la moralo le ts'ebetso ea tsona e tsoetseng pele.

·  Ho kenya lihinge tse patiloeng ho hloka moralo o hlokolosi, ho tšoaea le ho cheka ka nepo, e leng ntho e ka bang thata ho feta ho kenya lihokelo tsa setso.

·  Li-hinges tse ling tse patehileng li ka 'na tsa e-ba le mefokolo ea boima ba' mele, kahoo ke habohlokoa ho khetha li-hinges tse ka tšehetsang boima ba lemati kapa k'habote ka ho lekaneng.

Kakaretso

Ha re phethela, lihokelo tse patiloeng fana ka mefuta e mengata ea melemo, ho kenyelletsa le bokhabane bo ntlafalitsoeng, bo feto-fetohang, bo tšoarellang, le likhetho tse koalang ka bonolo. Tallsen bafani ba thepa e fana ka mefuta e mengata e fapaneng, joalo ka lihokelo tsa mofuta oa Europe, lihokelo tsa pivot, lihokelo tsa Soss, le lihokelo tsa meqomo, e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e na le likarolo tsa eona tse ikhethang le ts'ebeliso. Ho utloisisa likarolo le mekhoa e nepahetseng ea ho kenya ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le bophelo bo bolelele ba li-hinges tse patiloeng. Ka ho latela mehato ea ho kenya le ho lokisa, u ka finyella ponahalo e se nang moeli le ea setsebi bakeng sa thepa ea hau ea ka tlung kapa lik'habote.