Ulwakhiwo kunye nophuhliso lwe-hinge -ungde yolwazi_tallsen

Ukwanda kwesihloko esithi "Umnyango we-hinge" ubonelela ngethuba lokuphefumla ngokunzulu kwimiba eyahlukeneyo kunye nokuqwalaselwa ngokubandakanyeka kuyilo kunye nokusebenza kwayo. Umnyango hinge udlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunxibelelaneni nomzimba kunye nomnyango, uqinisekisa imeko efanelekileyo yocango olufanelekileyo kwaye luququzelele ukuvulwa kwayo nokuvala. Ukongeza kwiinjongo zayo zomsebenzi, i-hinge i-hinge kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo izinto ezinje nge-ergonomics, ithungo elinesitampu, kwaye umnyango ulibale.

Inkqubo yoyilo ngokubanzi kunye nophuhliso lweminyango iquka amanyathelo aliqela. Okokuqala, intshayelelo esisiseko kwii-chinges, kubandakanya neentlobo zabo eziyahlukeneyo njengokuqhutywa ezivulekileyo kunye neendlela ezifihlakeleyo, kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuhamba kunye nezakhiwo, kufuneka ziphononongwe. I-Hinges ingahlulwahlulwahlulwahlulwahlulwa, i-welding, i-welding, imilimi, kunye neentlobo ezibalulekileyo, nganye inezinto zayo ezizodwa.

Indlela eqingqiweyo ye-hinge yenye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyiqwalasele. Inganxibelelana nomzimba kunye nodonga lwecala nge-bolts, i-welded kunye nomnyango kwaye ibotshwe ngodonga lwecala, okanye enxulumene nomnyango kunye nodonga lwecala nge-welding. Ukhetho lwendlela yoqhagamshelo luxhomekeke kwimiba efana nobunzima bomnyango, i-curvature yomgca we-Seam, kunye nobume bekholam emiselweyo.

Iiparamitha ezinxulumene ne-hinge axis idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza komnyango hinge. Ezi parameter ziquka i-carber angle ngaphakathi emzimbeni, umphambili weminyango kunye ne-Pinger Angle, i-hinge i-hinge iphezulu yokuvula, ixabiso lokuvula lomnyango wemoto, kunye nomgama ophakathi kwendawo ephezulu nangaphantsi. Ezi parameter kufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngononophelo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle komnyango hinge.

Ukujongwa kokuphazamiseka kwe-hinge kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba umnyango ungaphazamisi naliphi na ilungu lomzimba ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvula nokuvala. Elona nqanaba liphakathi komzimba kunye nomnyango kufuneka limiselwe, kwaye zizinto ezinje ngee-Gaps, i-Convex Arcts, kunye nokuvula ii-angles kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuphazamiseka.

Ukuphuculwa kwe-hinge ye-hinge ye-hinge ku kubandakanya ukumisela indawo ye-hinge esekwe kubume bangaphandle kunye nomnyango womnyango. Le nkqubo yokuphucula impumelelo ibandakanya ukukhetha ifom yolwakhiwo kunye nokufaka i-HIV, echaza i-angle yotyekelo, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba ucango olunyibilikisiweyo lujikeleza ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka komzimba okanye iphaneli yangaphandle yomnyango. Ukuqinisekiswa kwe-hinge, ukuthathela ingqalelo iimpazamo zokwenza izinto ezinokwenzeka, kubalulekile.

Olu nyango lwe-hinges lubandakanya ukumisela ulwakhiwo lwe-HINE ngokusekwe kubungakanani nobunzima bomnyango, ukumisela umgama we-hinge, kunye nokuqinisekisa i-angle ephezulu yokuvula umnyango hinge. Ubudlelwane bokwakha phakathi kweHinge kunye nendawo ejikelezileyo kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ukuqinisekisa ukuvulwa okugudileyo kunye nokuvalwa komnyango ngelixa kuthathelwa ingqalelo ufakelo lothintelo lwetywina kunye nokusebenza kwesixhobo sokufaka.

Uyilo lwesakhiwo se-hinge sibandakanya ukumisela ubume bangaphakathi be-HIV, ukugqiba imodeli yedijithali yecandelo ngalinye, ukuqhuba ukuhlaliswa kwamandla kunye nokuqina komzimba, kunye nokuqinisekisa ubuncwane be-hinge. Imizobo eneenkcukacha ze-Hinge kunye neemfuno zobugcisa ziyalungiswa.

Ukuqukumbela, uyilo lwe-hinges hinges yinxalenye ebaluleke kakhulu yoyilo lwayo lomnyango kwaye lufuna ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo kweeparameter ezahlukeneyo kunye nezinto. Ukusuka kwiNkqubo yokuqala yoYilo kunye nenkqubo yoPhuculo kumiliselo lokugqibela, inyathelo ngalinye kufuneka libe senziwe ngobuchule ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza komnyango hinge. Ngokuthobela imigangatho yemizi-mveliso kwaye ngokusebenzisana nabathengisi kunye neenjineli, abavelisi banokuvelisa i-hinge ekudeni eziphezulu ezihlangabezana neemfuno zentengiso ye-hlabathirware.