Yakatamiswa kubva kuGLOBAL TIMES, NaDeng Xiaoci muJiuquan uye Fan Anqi muBeijing

Vatatu veChinese Taikonauts vari muchikepe cheShenzhou-13 vakapinda mukati memodule Tianhe yeChina Space Station Tiangong nemugovera, maererano neChina Manned Space Agency (CMSA). Mushure mekunge Shenzhou-13 yapedza kubudirira kumhanyisa otomatiki kusangana uye kumisa neinotenderera Tianhe module, Shenzhou-13 vashandi Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping uye Ye Guangfu vakapinda mu orbital capsule yeTianhe, zvichimaka boka rechipiri renyika kupinda muTiangong Space Station yeChina. .

Sezvinongoita vamwe vese pavakatanga kupinda mumusha wavo mutsva, chinhu chekutanga chakaitwa nevashandi veShenzhou-13 kwaive kutarisa dzimba dzavo dzekurara dzinotapira uye kubatana neWi-Fi. Vhidhiyo inoyerera inoratidza kuti Zhai, uyo akatanga kupinda, akanga akabatikana uye aifarira kugadzikana zvokuti akanga achiyangarara mudenga. Vatatu vacho vakabva vagadzika mahedhifoni asina waya kune nzvimbo-Earth hurukuro.

Mushure mekukurukurirana kupfupi vachizivisa nezvekuchengetedzwa kwavo kunzvimbo inodzora pasi, vashandi vachakurumidza kuva nekudya kwavo kwemasikati kwekutanga mumba yavo nyowani, Yang Liwei, director weChina Manned Space Engineering Office uye wekutanga astronaut wenyika akadaro.

Pakati pevatatu vagari vatsva, pane wekutanga mufambi wezvichadenga Zhai Zhigang, wekutanga taikonaut wechikadzi kupinda mukati mechiteshi chayo chemuchadenga Wang Yaping, uye wekutanga taikonaut akadzidziswa mune yepasirose space agency Ye Guangfu. Vachagara munzvimbo kwemwedzi mitanhatu, kaviri nguva yevashandi veShenzhou-12. Vanotarisirwa kudzoka pasi pano muna Kubvumbi 2022, zvinoreva kuti vachapemberera gore idzva reChinese risingakanganwike muchadenga. Ivo vanopihwa basa rekuita maviri kana matatu mabasa ekunze, anozivikanwa zviri nani semuchadenga. Wang Yaping achatora chikamu mune ingangoita imwe spacewalk, achive mukadzi wekutanga weChinese kuita chinhu chakadai, Global Times yakadzidza kubva kune vemisheni mukati. Sekureva kweCMSA, vanotarisirwawo kuisa magiya ekufambisa anobatanidza maoko makuru nemadiki marobhoti uye ane hukama magiya ekumisa basa rekuvaka remangwana.

Kusangana kwakaitika na6:56 mangwanani neMugovera mangwanani, maawa matanhatu nehafu mushure mekufamba neroketi refu yeKurume-2F kubva kuJiuquan Satellite Launch Center muNorthwest China's Gansu Province, China Manned Space Agency (CMSA) yakati. mune chirevo chakatumirwa kuGlobal Times. Yakasungirirwa pazasi peTianhe core cabin ichibva kune radial direction, chitundumuseremusere chakatakura zvakachengetedzeka uye zvakanaka zvakaendesa batch yechipiri yevagari kuChina space station. Kubhururuka kwakasanganiswa kwakagadzirwa, kunosanganisira Tianhe musimboti kabhini pakati, uye Shenzhou-13 manned craft, Tianzhou-2 uye -3 cargo craft padivi, iyo CMSA yakati.

Sekureva kwevagadziri vezvitundumuseremusere vane China Academy yeSpace Technology (CAST), vakagadzira nzira nyowani yekutenderera uye inotenderera nzira yendege kutsigira kukurumidza-docking munzira yeradial. Nekunaka senge "space waltz" yaive, yaive yakaoma zvakanyanya kupfuura yekumberi nekumashure yekumisikidza ine Tianhe core cabin sezvakaitwa Shenzhou-12, Tianzhou-2 uye -3 mishoni. “Pamadhongi ekumberi nekumashure, pane nzvimbo ye200-mita inobatirira hunyanzvi, ichivagonesa kuchengetedza hunhu hwakagadzikana mukutenderera kunyangwe injini dzisiri kushanda. Nekudaro, radial rendezvous haina nzvimbo yekumira yakadai, uye inoda kuenderera mberi nekudzora kutenderera," CAST yakadaro mutsamba kuGlobal Times. Akawedzera kuti panguva yeradial rendezvous, spacecraft inofanirwa kutendeuka kubva padanho rendege kuenda kundege yakatwasuka ine huwandu hwakasiyana hwemafambisirwo ehunhu, zvichiunza matambudziko akaomesesa ku "meso" ehunyanzvi kuona chinangwa nenguva uye kuona kuti "meso". " haizonetswa nekuchinja kwakaoma kwemwenje. Kubudirira kweiyi nzira itsva yekumisikidza chingave chimwe chiratidzo chekugona kumisa chombo cheChina, nyanzvi dzakacherekedza.