Uphando malunga neMpumelelo yeTransi yeThengiso lweMbuyekezo ye-NC yoMatshini we-NC1

I-Abstrat: Ukuchaneka komatshini we-NC ngeMingxunya yeNdibano ye-Hinge yeNdibano ye-Hinge ebaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho wezi hindus. Enye yezona zinto ziphambili ezichaphazela ukuchaneka komatshini yimpazamo yesakhiwo se-thermal kwisixhobo somatshini. Eli phepha liphakamisa i-Algorith ye-Algorith ye-Algoring yeGransing yeMfuno yeMfuno yeMfuno ye-NC ye-NC ye-NC yeNdibano yeNdibano ye-HIGE, ejolise ekufezekiseni i-CNC ephezulu ye-CCC.

Ngokwesiqhelo, imingxunya kunye nemimandla yemiqolo kwiingcango zenkuni zokuhlanganisana i-hinges ziqwalaselwa zisebenzisa izixhobo zenjongo ngokubanzi ezinje ngee-routers kunye noomatshini bokugaya kunye noomatshini bokumba. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenza kwala matshini kuphantsi, uhlengahlengiso lwezixhobo lunzima, ukutshintshwa kwemveliso kungamahlwempu, kwaye ukuchaneka kwenkqubo kuhlala kungafezekanga. Ukoyisa le miceli mngeni, itekhnoloji yokulungisa yale mihla, indlela yokulungisa yamanani ayamkelwa. Le ndlela isebenzisa isixhobo esikhethekileyo somatshini esixhotywe nge-ping therling yentloko kunye ne-Milting Forping Hossing Homes kunye neGrooves esekwe kwiiparamitha eziqhelekileyo ze-CNC.

Eyona nto iphambili echaphazela ukuchaneka komatshini wale ndlela ngumgangatho wesixhobo somatshini ngokwayo, esibhekisa ekusebenzeni kwawo. Impazamo yesaphulelo se-thermal yesixhobo somatshini, inika ingxelo malunga ne-28% yempazamo epheleleyo, ivele njengeyona nto iphambili echaphazela ukuchaneka komatshini. Ke ngoko, ukuphuhlisa indlela yeMbuyekezo yeMfuno ye-Irmal kubalulekile ekuphuculeni ukuchaneka koomatshini be-CNC yeMikhosi yeNdibano ye-Hinge.

Isixhobo se-CNC somatshini esisetyenziselwa ukwenza imingxunya yendibano ye-Hinge e-Hinge ye-Hinge ye-Hinge ye-Hinge ye-Hinge e-Hinge kunye neGrooves iboniswe kumzobo 1. Iyaphuhliswa kwaye yenziwa liDyunivesithi yaseMntla-ntle amaNtsino. Ukuqhutywa kwi-YOLD kwi-Y, isixhobo somatshini sixhotyiswa yi-serso ye-serso efanelekileyo ngexabiso lokuphendula ngokukhawuleza. Umlawuli udibanise iimilo ezahlukeneyo ze-roole yendibano ye-hinge ye-hinge, ukuvumela ukulungiswa kweeparamitha ze-parameter ngencoko yababini. Esi sixhobo somatshini singakwazi ukuqhubela phambili kungekuphela nje i-Hinge yeNdibano ye-hinge, ikwatshitshisa i-grooves, itshixa imingxunya, kwaye iphase imingxunya ye-roole. Umzobo 2 ubonakalisa imodeli yokulinganisa yobume be-hinge e-hinge yendibano ye-hinge.

Xa imayile i-Decpiece kwisixhobo se-CNC somatshini, isiphoso sokushenxiswa phakathi kwesixhobo kwaye umsebenzi wokusebenza umisela ngokuchanekileyo ukubakho. Impazamo yejometri, impazamo yesakhiwo se-Irmal, impazamo, kunye nempazamo yesixhobo sesixhobo sesixhobo somatshini yeyona nto iphambili ekuthini ukuchaneka komatshini. Ukuphucula ukuchaneka komatshini, iindlela ezimbini eziphambili zixhaphakile: indlela yokuthintela iphrinte (indlela ye-hadire) kunye nendlela yeMbuyekezo (indlela yesoftware). Indlela yokuthintela impazamo igxile ekuphuculeni ukulungiswa kwenkqubo kunye nokuchaneka kwendibano yezixhobo zeZixhobo zoMatshini, ukunciphisa iimpazamo ezibangelwa ziinguqu zomthwalo, kunye nokugcina imeko yokusebenza kweqondo lokusebenza. Kwelinye icala, indlela yeMfuno yeMpendulo isebenzisa iNkqubo yokuSebenza kunye nobukrelekrele kwizixhobo ze-CNC zokufezekisa "izixhobo zokuchaneka kwendlela ezichanekileyo ezichanekileyo. Ngokwanda kokukhula kunye nokubekwa emgangathweni kwezixhobo ze-CNC, imbuyekezo yempazamo iye yaba yinxalenye yokuphucula ukuchaneka kwabo.

Indlela yokunyanzeliswa kweMpendulo yeMfuno ecetywayo kweli phepha isekwe kwi-algorithm yemvelo. I-algorithm yemfuza yitekhnoloji yokuzilungiselela kunye nokulungelelanisa itekhnoloji yobukrelekrele echaza inkqubo yexabiso lendalo ukusombulula iingxaki ezigqithileyo. Ngokulinganisa indlela yemvelo yendalo kunye nebhayoloji yendalo, i-algorithm yemvelo iseka inkqubo efanelekileyo yokukhangela isisombululo se-algorithm. Ngesiseko esiqinileyo sebhayoloji, i-algorithm yemvelo ingqina ixabisekile ekusombululeni iingxaki ezingasebenziyo kunye nendawo yokufumana indawo.

Ukuseka imodeli yembuyekezo ye-thermal yomatshini we-NC yeMingxunya yeNdibano ye-Hinge Dow Hinge Hinge kunye neGrooves, i-algorithm yemvelo isetyenziswa kuqala. Iqala ngokuchaza ukusebenza kwenjongo kwaye isebenzela amanqaku aphambili kwimbuyekezo yempazamo yokufumana isisombululo esifanelekileyo kwimisebenzi engaziwayo yomsebenzi wezinto ezingaziwayo. Inombolo ye-Deadi yasetyenziselwa ukumela i-coefficients kwifomu ye-CORMIML, eyandisa indawo yokukhangela kunye nokuphucula ukuchaneka. Imodeli yempazamo ye-alrmal ye-algorithm inokubhalwa kule fomu ilandelayo (i-Equation 2):

Kwinkqubo yembuyekezo, iindawo zembuyekezo zembumbulu zasasazwa kwendlela yesixhobo sendibano ye-Spindle 1 ye-Wood Hinge Dole yeNdibano ye-CNC Groove Cncy Comple. Amanqaku aphambili kwimbuyekezo yempazamo ye-Intermal akhethwe ukuba asebenze, kwaye iMulshini yeMpilo ihambelanayo iMbuyekezo yeMbuyekezo ye-Axial kunye ne-Rineal Former yeMpazamo ifunyenwe.

Ukuqukumbela, usebenzisa i-Holen Hole yeNdibano ye-Hinge Dole Groove isixhobo soomatshini boMdibaniso weMpahla kwiTekhnoloji yeMbuyekezo yeMpumelelo. Le teknoloji idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni inyathelo eliphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kumatshini we-CNC yeNdibano ye-CNC ye-hinge ye-hinge ye-hinge.