Ukubalwa kwezimo eziguqukayo nokuhlaziywa kokusebenza kwe-New One Spert-Circy-Ellipse Hybse

-Catshangwa:

Ama-hinges aguquguqukayo athole ukuthandwa okubalulekile emkhakheni wezinhlelo ezincane ze-electromechanical (MEMS). Leli phepha lingenisa uhlobo lwenoveli lwe-hinge eliguquguqukayo, okungukuthi i-ly-sizunye eliqondile-u-ellipse hybrid hybrid hinge eguquguqukayo. I-Theorem yesibili kaKarl, ifomula yokuhlangana yokuguquguquka kwezinhlavazo eziyindilinga neze-elliptical hybrid eziguquguqukayo zihlongozwa. Ifomula ethathwe yaqinisekiswa ngokuhlaziywa kwe-Fination kokuqhathanisa nokuhlaziywa kokuqhathanisa. Umthelela wepharamitha ngayinye yesakhiwo se-Unilateral Hybrid Hybrid Hybrid Hinge ngokuguquguquka kwawo kuhlaziywa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqhathanisa kwenziwa nge-Ricle-Circy-Circy-Ellipse hybrid hybrid hinge eguqukayo ukukhombisa umthamo wokujikeleza ophakeme kanye nokuzwela komthwalo womklamo we-unilateral. Isiphakamiso se-Unilateral Hybrid Hybrid Hinges siveza i-Avenue entsha yezinhlelo zokusebenza zobunjiniyela ezidinga izakhiwo ezihlangene kanye nokufuduka okukhulu.

Ukuqala kwezobuchwepheshe be-micro-electromechanical, ubunjiniyela be-aerospace, nobunjiniyela bemvelo buqokomisa ukulinganiselwa kwezinqubo eziqinile zendabuko ekuklameni nasekusetshenzisweni kwezidingo. Izindlela eziguquguqukayo zinikeza izinzuzo eziningi ezifana nosayizi omncane, ukungabikho kwengxabano yemishini, akukho zikhala, kanye nokuzwela okuphezulu. Lokhu kuholele ekusetshenzisweni kwabo okukhulu ezifundweni ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi imishini, amarobhothi, amakhompyutha, ukulinganisa okuzenzakalelayo, nokulinganiswa kwengqondo. Ingxenye esemqoka yezinqubo eziguqukayo yi-hinge eguquguqukayo, eqeda ukunyakaza okulahlekile kanye nokushayisana kwemishini ngokusebenzisa izimo zokushintshana kwezimo zokuzenzela, okuvumela izinqumo eziphakeme zokufudumala. Amaphiko aguquguqukayo aguquguqukayo ahlukaniswa ngezimo ezahlukahlukene, njenge-arc, i-engela eholayo, ellipse, parabola, ne-hyperbola. Phakathi kwazo, izinhlobo ze-angle eziqondile nezokuhola zisebenza kabanzi ngenxa yezakhiwo zazo ezilula. Kodwa-ke, kuzinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile lapho isikhala sinqunyelwe khona, ama-hinge aguqukayo anezimo ezizodwa aqhamuke njengokukhetha okuthandwayo, ukuthola ukusetshenziswa ekulinganiseni ngokunemba nokubeka isikhundla.

Izindlela:

Ukwakha ocwaningweni olungenhla, lolu cwaningo luphakamisa uhlobo olusha lwe-hinge eliguquguqukayo elibizwa ngokuthi yi-hybrid hybrid hybrid vangeble hinge, ehlanganisa izinzuzo ze-hybrid kanye nama-hinge aguquguqukayo. Ifomula yokubala yokuguquguquka yokushintshana kwalesi Hinge ithathwe ngokususelwa ku-theorem yesibili kaKarl, futhi ukusebenza kwawo kuqinisekiswa ngokuhlaziywa kwe-Finate Element. Ucwaningo luhlose futhi ithonya lamapharamitha ahlukahlukene ahlelekile ngokuguquguquka kwe-hinge.

Imiphumela nengxoxo:

Ifomula yokubala yokuguquguquka yokuguquguquka kwe-Unilateral Straight-Circle-Ellipse hybrid hinge eguquguqukayo ikhombisa ukuthi ukuguquguquka kuncike ekuphatheni kokunye okubonakalayo kanye namapharamitha ahlelekile. Ifomula elisuselwa kukhombisa ukuthi amapharamitha aguqukayo alingana kakhulu nobubanzi be-hinge, ngenkathi amapharamitha anjenge-radius eqondile, i-ellipse semi-maxis, kanye nobuncane obuncane nangokuqina okuncane nakho kuthonya ukuguquguquka. Ngokuhlaziywa, kubhekwa ukuthi ukuguquguquka kuncipha ngokwanda kwe-axis ye-semi-mine ye-ellipse, kukhuphuka ngokuncipha kobukhulu obuncane, futhi kushintshe ngokungahambisani nobukhulu obuhlukahlukene. Ithonya lobukhulu obuncane ngokuguquguquka kutholakala ukuthi libaluleke kakhulu uma liqhathaniswa namanye amapharamitha.

Ukuqhathanisa kudonswa phakathi kwe-Unilateral Straite-Ellipse Hybrid Hybrid hinge eguquguqukayo kanye ne-lling-uqonde-u-ellipse-ellipse hybrid hinge aguqukayo ahlongozwe ezincwadini ezedlule. Ukuvumelana nezimo kuhlonzwa njengesici esibaluleke kakhulu sama-hinges aguquguqukayo, kanye nesilinganiso esivumelanayo esivumelana, esikhonjiswe njenge-CDAY, kwethulwa ukuqhathanisa imiklamo emibili. Ukuhlaziywa kwembula ukuthi i-Unilateral Hybrid Hybrid Hybrid Hinge ikhombisa umthamo wokujikeleza okukhulu nokulayishwa kwemithwalo kuqhathaniswa nomklamo we-BALILATATE. Ukuguquguquka kwe-Unilateral Hybrid Hybrid Hybriff Hinge cishe izikhathi eziyi-1.37 eziphakeme kunalezo zokwakheka kwe-BILATER.

Lolu cwaningo luveza ukuhlaziya okuphelele kwe-Unilateral Hybrid Hybrid Hybrid Hinge, umklamo we-sniative overative hinge design enikeza izakhiwo ezihlangene kanye nokufuduka okukhulu. Ifomula yokubala ethathwa njengezimo ebonakalayo iqinisekiswe ngokuhlaziywa kwe-Finite Element, ekhombisa iphutha kungakapheli ama-8%. Ithonya lamapharamitha ahlelekile ngokuguquguquka liyahlaziywa, ngokukhuluma okuncane kwe-hinge kukhonjwe njengepharamitha enethonya kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqhathanisa ne-bilateral hybrid hinge kuqokomisa ukusebenza okuphezulu komklamo ongaganisanga ngokuya ngamandla okujikeleza nokuzwela komthwalo. I-HILATIVE ehlongozwayo ye-hybrid hybrid hinge ivula amathuba amasha isicelo sobunjiniyela be-hinges eguquguqukayo ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene.