NgoMeyi 19, iNgqungquthela Yezizwe Ezihlangene Yezohwebo Nentuthuko (i-UNCTAD) yakhipha udaba lwakamuva lwe-Global Trade Update Report, ebonisa ukuthi ukuhwebelana komhlaba wonke sekululeme kakhulu enhlekeleleni ye-COVID-19, futhi umfutho wako ufinyelele irekhodi eliphezulu ekuqaleni. ikota ka-2021, ngokukhula konyaka nonyaka ngo-10%, ukukhula kwekota ngekota ngo-4%; ukusimama kwamanje ekuhwebeni komhlaba kuyaqhubeka ngezinga elikhulu ngenxa yokukhuthazwa kokuhwebelana ngezimpahla, kuyilapho ukuhwebelana ngezinkonzo kusaqhubeka nokusalela emuva.
Umbiko uveze ukuthi ukwehla kwamanje kwezohwebo emhlabeni kuzoqhubeka kukota yesibili ka-2021, lapho inani eliphelele lokuhwebelana emhlabeni wonke ngezimpahla nezinsizakalo kulindeleke ukuthi lifinyelele kuma-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-6.6, okuwukukhula okungama-31% uma kuqhathaniswa iphuzu eliphansi kakhulu ngo-2020. Izinga ngaphambi kwalolu bhubhane lenyuke cishe ngo-3%. Kulindeleke ukuthi ukuhwebelana komhlaba wonke kuqhubeke nokugcina umfutho oqinile wokukhula engxenyeni yesibili ka-2021. Ngo-2021, izokwenyuka cishe ngo-16% ukusuka endaweni ephansi kakhulu ngo-2020, lapho ukuhwebelana ngezimpahla kuzokwenyuka ngo-19% futhi ukuhweba ngezinsizakalo kuzokhuphuka ngo-8%. Izinhlelo zokugqugquzela izimali ezethulwe amazwe ahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi amazwe athuthukile, kulindeleke ukuthi zisekele ngokuqinile ukubuyiswa kokuhwebelana komhlaba wonke ngo-2021. Ukukhula kokuhwebelana phakathi kweMpumalanga Asia namazwe asethuthukile kuzoqhubeka nokuba namandla. Iqhutshwa ukukhuphuka kwezintengo zempahla, inani lohwebo lomhlaba wonke lizokhuphuka ngokufanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbono omuhle wokuhwebelana emhlabeni wonke ngo-2021 uncike kakhulu ekuncishisweni okwengeziwe kokuvimbela ubhubhane kanye nezinyathelo zokuthibela, ukuqhubeka nokukhuphuka kwezintengo zempahla, ukukhawulelwa okuphelele kwezinqubomgomo zokuvikela uhwebo, kanye nesimo somnotho omkhulu kanye nezimali. ukwesekwa kwamazwe ahlukene ukuze kusekelwe ukusimama komnotho kanye nokuhwebelana. Isimo nokunye. Sekukonke, kusekhona ukungaqiniseki kuphethini yohwebo yomhlaba.
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