Kodi Ubwino ndi uti wogwetsa? Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa bend wamkulu, sing'anga ya sing'anga ndipo 1

Kodi maubwino oyambira kugwedezeka

Kugwedezeka, komwe kumadziwikanso kuti Buffer Hinges, Hydraulic Shings, amadalira ukadaulo watsopano wa mtundu kuti azolowera kuthamanga kwa chitseko. Katunduyu amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa hydraulic buffer kuti chitseko chitseguke pang'onopang'ono pomwe kutsegula si koposa 60, komwe kumachepetsa mphamvu. Mphamvu, ndikupanga bwino potseka, ngakhale chitseko chikatsekedwa ndi mphamvu, idzapangitsa chitseko pakhomo; Onetsetsani kuti mumayenda bwino. Pewani ana kuti asachedwe ndi zina zambiri! !

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa bend yayikulu, sing'anga ya sing'anga ndi kukhazikika molunjika kugwedeza hnge, ndi momwe mungasiyanire

1. Gap ndi wosiyana: Pali kusiyana pakati pa ma ringel awiri akuluakulu a Hinge. Pali kusiyana kochepa pakati pa ma bend am'mimba a Hinge.

2. Mitengo ndi yosiyana: Kukhazikika kwa Hinger kumafuna kugwiritsa ntchito ginge mkono wokhala ndi hange. Kukhazikika kwa Hinge kumafuna kugwiritsa ntchito Hinge yokhala ndi mkono wokhotakhota.

3. Udindo ndi wosiyana: mapasiketi okhala ndi ziweto zopindika zopindika zonse zimaphimba mapanelo am'mbali ya nduna. Zitseko ziwirizo pakati pa HIGE zimagawana mbali. Khomo ndi mitengo yolunjika yolunjika ili mu nduna, pafupi ndi gawo la bwalo la nduna.

Zambiri:

Maluso osankhidwa a ma hinges:

Mawonekedwe ndi ofunika kwambiri. Mukamagula, onani momwe mawonekedwe azomwe amapangidwira ndi. Ngati pali zovuta monga zipse ndi kusinthika, musamasankhe. Izi nthawi zambiri zimapangidwa ndi kukonzanso kwachiwiri kwa zida zotayidwa. , osati mawonekedwe okhawo omwe ndi oyipa, palibe kalasi, mtunduwo sunatsimikizidwe.

Chofunikira kwambiri chokhudza Hinge ndi ntchito yosinthira, ndipo nthito yogwedeza ndi hydraulic hydra, yomwe ili ndi zofunikira kwambiri kuti musinthe. Mutha kuyang'ana msonkhano, msonkhano wa Rivet, ndi zina zambiri, komanso onetsetsani ngati pali phokoso potseguka ndikutseka, ngati liwiro lotembenuka ndi yunifolomu, etc. , ngakhale pakakhala zovuta zazing'ono, sizabwino.

Nthawi zambiri ma hinges amakhala ndi zomangira, izi ndi zomata zosintha, zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kusintha ma hngemita atatu mmwamba ndi pansi, kumanzere ndi kumbuyo kumanja. Tikagula misika yowonongeka, titha kugwiritsa ntchito screwdriver kuti titha kusintha zopyola katatu katatu, kenako ndikuchotsa ulusiwo kuti uzivala ulusiwo, ndipo ngati zingwe pa ulusiwo sizikuwoneka bwino, ndizosavuta kuzimiririka.

Gwero:

kugwedeza hnge

wotchedwa Hinge;

Misampha, yomwe imadziwikanso ngati mitundu, ndi zida zamakina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza zinthu ziwiri ndikulola kutembenuka pakati pawo. Misampha imatha kupangidwa ndi zigawo zosasunthika kapena zida zofowoka. Mitengo imakhazikitsidwa pazitseko ndi mawindo, ma hinges amaikidwa pa makabati. Malinga ndi gulu lazinthu, amagawidwa makamaka kukhala osapanga dzimbiri ndi ming'oma yachitsulo; Pofuna kulola anthu kukhala bwino, hydraulic misika (yomwe imadziwikanso ngati kugwedeza misasa). Ili ndi ntchito yopukutira, yomwe imachepetsa phokoso lomwe limayambitsidwa ndi ndunayo pomwe khonde lokhala ndi nyumba yatsekedwa.

gulu wamba

1. Malinga ndi mtundu wa maziko, imatha kugawidwa kukhala mtundu wa kuyikapo ndi mtundu wokhazikika;

2. Malinga ndi mtundu wa mkono wa mkono, umagawika pamitundu iwiri: kusalala-mu mtundu ndi chithunzithunzi;

3. Malinga ndi chivundikiro cha gulu la chitseko, chimagawidwa pachikuto chonse (molunjika, mkono wowongoka) ndi chivundikiro cholunjika cha 18%, ndi theka la chivundikiro cha 9%. Makina omangidwa (okhazikika, pamwamba) mapandeli onse obisika mkati;

4. Malinga ndi gawo la chitukuko cha Hinge, imagawidwa: gawo limodzi la magawo awiri, magawo awiri a hydraulic buffer hngider hngider hinge, etc.;

5. Malinga ndi ngodya yotsegulira kwa Hinge: Nthawi zambiri madigiri 95-110 amagwiritsidwa ntchito

Momwe mungasinthira pakati pa misika yotsika ndi mitsempha wamba

Kugwedeza Hinge ndi mtundu wa hringe, komwe kumadziwikanso kuti hydraulic hinge, yomwe imadalira hydraulic yozizira kuti isinthe liwiro la chitseko. Ngakhale chitseko chikatsekedwa ndi mphamvu, chimatseka mokoma, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ndi kuyenda bwino.

Kapangidwe kakang'ono ka Hinge yogwedeza kumaphatikizapo thandizo, bokosi la khomo, buffer, block yolumikiza, ndodo yolumikizira ndi masika am'madzi. Mapeto a buffer amakhazikika pamtengo; Pakati pa block yolumikizidwayo yakhazikika pamtengowo, mbali imodzi imakhazikika ndi bokosi la chitseko, ndipo linalo limakhazikika ndi ndodo ya piston ya Buffer; Clock Clock, kulumikiza ndodo, thandizo, ndi bokosi la khomo kupanga kulumikizana kwa-basi; Buffer imaphatikizapo ndodo ya piston, nyumba, ndi pisitoni, ndipo pali mabowo pa piston, ndipo piston imayenda kuchokera mbali ina kupita kudzenje, motero ikusewera.

Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mitsuko yonyowa ndi mitsempha wamba ndikuti wowononga (nthawi zambiri silinda yaying'ono) imawonjezeredwa ku Hinge.

Momwe mungasankhire kugwedezeka molondola

Kuyika ma hringe posankha:

1: Dziwani mphamvu yotsitsa yomwe mwasankhidwa malinga ndi gulu lofunikira pakhomo

2: Sankhani mawonekedwe a Hinge malinga ndi ntchito.

3: Sankhani mtundu wa HingE malinga ndi khomo lamkati ndi khomo lakunja

Mfundo yeniyeni yodziwika bwino mpira

Misampha, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti ma rings, ndi zida zamakina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza zinthu ziwiri ndikulola kuzungulira pakati pawo. Misanje ikhoza kupangidwa ndi zigawo zosasunthika kapena zida zofowoka. Mitengo imayikidwa pazitseko ndi mawindo, pomwe ma ringes amaikidwa pa makabati. Malinga ndi gulu la zinthu, amagawidwa makamaka kukhala osapanga dzimbiri ndi zitsulo zazitsulo; Pofuna kulola anthu kukhala bwino, hydraulic misika (yomwe imadziwikanso ngati kugwedeza misasa). Ntchito yobowola imachepetsa phokoso kuchokera ku kuwonongeka ndi nduna yomwe khomo lolemba lidatsekedwa.

Mfundo Yogwira Ntchito: Awiri osewerera omwe ali ndi pini ya cylindrical, dzenje ndi malekezero awiri amatchedwa hinge. Chinthu chomwe chimakhala pa gawo la chinthu china b. Kuyenda kwa chinthu kumalimidwe ndi C, koma ndi mphamvu yowonjezera c muzinthu a ndi b amapanga ziphuphu mukazungulira mu ndege kapena malo (c ndi ma sherrical).

Kodi mfundo yogwira ntchito yamvula ndi iti

Mfundo:

Gawo lalikulu la kugwedezeka ndi zinthu ziwiri zomwe zimapangitsa kuti aliyense azikhala ndi matani 150 oyimitsidwa ndi zingwe zamitundu, pansi pa 90th pansi (395 mita). Mphepo yamkuntho ikagunda, chipangizocho chimagwiritsa ntchito masensa kuti chizindikiritse chimphepo cha chinthucho, ndipo kompyuta imawongolera chida cholumikizirana ndi chiwonetsero cha masika ndi hydraby.

Mfundo yake yogwira ntchito ili ngati munthu pa bwato logwedeza, kusunthira thupi lake kumbali ina ya bwato ndikugwedeza. Ngati chimphepo champhamvu chikuwomba kuchokera kumpoto, chopondera "chachikulu cha" pendulum "lalikulu, ndikupangitsa mphepo yopanga mphamvu yoyendetsedwa ndi mphepo yamphamvu.

Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi, kuthamanga kwa mphepo yamphamvu panyumbayi kumatha kuchepetsedwa ndi 40%, kotero kuti ngakhale itagundidwa ndi mphepo yamphamvu, anthu mnyumbayo sangamveke ngati akunjenjemera.

Zambiri:

Kupatula:

Kugwa ndi gawo chabe. Imakhala ndi zovuta zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana kapena m'malo osiyanasiyana ogwirira ntchito. Damper: Ntchito Kuchepetsa Kuchepetsa; Slubber: Kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokana kugwedeza, kulola kusunthira mothamanga, kutseka pomwe kuthamanga kapena kupitilizidwa kumapitilira mtengo wofanana, pangani chithandizo chokhazikika.

Mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana ndi awa: kasupe, purse osungira, ophwanya radiar, ma viasters, mipata yowonongeka, zida zowonongeka, ndi zida za nduna za nduna, etc.

Kuchuluka kwa ntchito:

Ma hydraulic ophwanya makamaka makamaka otsutsa ma pipili ndi zida zamagetsi za nyukiliya, mafuta opangira mafuta, mbewu zachitsulo, zina zomera. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa kuwonongeka kwa madzi osokoneza bongo (monga kutseka kwamphamvu kwambiri kwa valavu yayikulu, kuyika ma valve a chitetezo, nyundo yamadzi, ndikuphwanya kugwedeza kwa mapangidwe am'mapaipi, etc.) ndi zivomezi; Madzimadzi amadzimadzi sangathe kuwongolera mosamala pafupipafupi kapena kutalika kwambiri, ndikugwa kwamasika, ndipo kugwa kwamasika ndi koyenera pamwambowu.

Maumboni:

Kodi mfundo ya munthu wocheperako ndi iti? !

Chimbudzi chikagwa, chimayendetsa shaft yozungulira kuti ichoke, ndikufinya mafuta okhazikika kuchokera kulowera lalikulu kupita ku kolowera kwa bowo laling'ono kudzera pa stack. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri ngati mbale yophimbayo ndi yolemera, ndipo imadzaza ndi mafuta ena. Pali shaft yozungulira pakati, ndipo shaft yotembenukira imakonzedwa kukhala yozungulira, yotulutsidwa kuchokera ku kolowera kwa dzenje laling'ono, kotero itha kungotulutsidwa pang'onopang'ono pang'onopang'ono, kuti azindikire ntchito yocheperako.

Kuchepetsa kumathandizira kuchepetsa mafayilo amtunduwu, popewa kuwonongeka kwa kapangidwe kake chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kumafika; Kuchepetsa kumathandizira makina kubwerera mwachangu ku malo okhazikika atachitidwa ndi zomwe zimachitika.

Kuchepetsa kumathandizira kuchepetsa kirediti yomveka yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi magetsi ndikuchepetsa phokoso la makina. Phokoso la zinthu zambiri zamakina, monga nyumba zoyendera magalimoto ndikuwona masamba, zimayambitsidwa ndi kugwedezeka. Kugwiritsa ntchito kutaya kumatha kuponderezana moyenera. poteroko kumachepetsa phokoso.

Zambiri:

Liti = 1, yankho ndi mizu yosiyanasiyana, ndipo mawonekedwe a dongosolo lino nthawi ino amatchedwa ndikusintha kovuta. M'moyo weniweni, zitseko za zipinda zambiri kapena mabafa ambiri mnyumba zambiri zimakhala ndi zigawenga zomangira pakhomo lakumangotseka kumene. Pansi pali okhala ndi zotsekemera, kotero kuti kukwera pa khomo kumayandikira kwambiri, kotero kuti pamene anthu atseka chitseko kapena chitseko cha kuwotchedwa, sichimayambitsa phokoso kwambiri.

Ali kugwedezeka kwenikweni, chifukwa mphamvu ya Chikangondo nthawi zonse ilipo, mphamvu yomwe imapezeka ndi dongosolo logwedezeka ipitilize kugwira ntchito yosayenera pamtunduwu pakugwedezeka, kuti mphamvu za kugwedezeka zidzachepa, ndipo matalikidwe adzachepa. Imakhala yaying'ono komanso yaying'ono, kotero kuti kugwedezeka kumasiya, ndipo makina amagetsi a dongosolo ngati ili pang'onopang'ono chifukwa cha kusakanikirana ndi kutembenuka mpaka kugwedezeka, ndipo matalikidwe a kugwedezeka amafooketsa ndi nthawi.

Gwero: - Chotsani

Gwero: - Chotsani

Kugwira ntchito yosasamala

Mfundo Yogwira Ntchito: Awiri omwe akusintha omwe ali ndi pini ya cylindrical, dzenje ndi malekezero awiri amatchedwa hinge. Chinthu chomwe chimakhala pa gawo la chinthu china b. Kayendedwe ka chinthu kali ndi chocheperako c, koma ndi mphamvu yozungulira C. Sinthani mu ndege kapena danga, zinthu za a ndipo b amapanga hnge.

Seel imalumikizidwa kumapeto kwina kwa chingwe. Seel imaphatikizaponso mpanda woyamba komanso wobwezeretsa wachiwiri. Mapeto a shaft yozungulira imalumikizidwa ku ndulu yoyamba kudzera mu Remetor yolumikizirana ndikudutsa chimango, ndipo mbali inayo imadutsa mbali inayo. Chimango chojambulidwa chimalumikizidwa ndi Reel wachiwiri.

Kuyambitsa HingE

Misampha, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti ma rings, ndi zida zamakina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulumikiza zinthu ziwiri ndikulola kuzungulira pakati pawo. Misanje ikhoza kupangidwa ndi zigawo zosasunthika kapena zida zofowoka. Mitengo imayikidwa pazitseko ndi mawindo, pomwe ma ringes amaikidwa pa makabati. Malinga ndi gulu la zinthu, amagawidwa makamaka kukhala osapanga dzimbiri ndi zitsulo zazitsulo; Pofuna kulola anthu kukhala bwino, hydraulic misika (yomwe imadziwikanso ngati kugwedeza misasa). Ntchito yobowola imachepetsa phokoso kuchokera ku kuwonongeka ndi nduna yomwe khomo lolemba lidatsekedwa.

Chida chongoyimilira chimaphatikizapo chipolopolo chapansi, mbale yophimba, nthomba, reel, komanso wowongolera wolumikizira. Pamwamba pa chipolopolo chapansi chimalumikizidwa ndi mbale yophimba. Pali mawonekedwe owoneka bwino pafupi ndi mbali zonse ziwiri za chipolopolo chapansi, ndipo shaft yozungulira imakonzedwa pakati pa mafelemu awiri onyamula. Mapeto ake a wolumikiza amakhazikika pamawu onyamula. Mapeto ake a kudzikuza amalumikizidwa ndi kunyamula, ndipo kumapeto kwake kwa kudzikuza kumalumikizidwa kumapeto kwa chipolopolo chapansi.

Kodi mfundo yogwira ntchito ya Hingi ndi iti

Hinger Buffer Hinge ya Chitetezo cha chilengedwe Ndi kuphatikiza kwa Hydraulic Buffer Systems, dongosolo lofananira (lolongosoka), njira zolimbitsa thupi zolimbitsa thupi zomwe zimaphatikizidwa mu Hinge, zomwe zimatha kupangitsa kuti khomo likhale lokhalokha komanso pang'onopang'ono, ndipo zimatha kukwaniritsa ntchito zowonongeka.

Zambiri

Huric yopangidwa ndi hydraulic imapangidwa ndi ziwalo zambiri, ndipo magawo awa onse amasungunuka ndi nkhungu. Zinthu zomerazi ndi chitsulo cha mu 304 chosapanga dzimbiri, koma nkhungu zowamangirira ndi chitsulo chilichonse, chomwe chingapangitse maginito opanga panthawi yokonza.

Komanso, zoyenerera mu phone zimapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, zomwe zimayamwanso mpaka 304. Magawo akulu onse ndi oyera 304, ndipo magawo ena ang'onoang'ono amapangidwa ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri. Ndiosavuta kusiya, chifukwa chake kumayazidwa mwachindunji ndi maginito, omwe ndi chinthu wamba.

Gwero: Baidu Encyclopedia - Hydraulic Hinge