Ukuhlaziywa Kokukhathala kwe-Beam eqondile eqondile eguquguqukayo Hinge_hingre Ulwazi_Tallsen 1

I-Abstract: Imiphumela yocwaningo ikhombisile ukuthi ukwakheka kwe-notch ye-hinge eguquguqukayo kudlala indima ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwayo kokukhathala. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenza kukakhahli kwama-hinges aguqukayo anezimo ezikhethekile ze-notch akuzange kufundwe ngokuhlelekile, okwenza kube yisihloko sokucwaninga esibalulekile. Ikakhulu esimweni sokuhlanya okuguquguqukayo okuguquguqukayo, kubalulekile ukubala impilo yabo yokukhathala ngokusebenzisa izivivinyo zokulingisa ze-Finite element, ngoba kungasiza kakhulu ekucwaningweni kokusebenza kokukhathala kwama-hinges aguquguqukayo aguqukayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlaziywa kokukhathala kwama-beam aqondile aqondile ama-hinges aguqukayo ngaphansi kwezimo zemingcele ehlukene kwenziwa kusetshenziswa indlela yokuhlanza ukukhathala ye-Finete ukuze uthole impilo yokuxhumeka okubuthakathaka. Lokhu kuhlaziya kusiza ekutholeni impilo yonke ye-HINGE yenkonzo ye-Hinge, ukuhlinzeka ngesisekelo sethiyori sokwakhiwa kwama-hinge amasha aguqukayo.

Ama-hinges aguquguqukayo ayizinto ezibalulekile ezihambelana nezindlela ezihambisana. Ngenkathi kusetshenziswa ama-hinge aguquguqukayo ajwayelekile, avame ukuza nemikhawulo efana nendawo yokunyakaza ekhawulelwe, amandla abuthakathaka, nezicelo ezinomkhawulo. Kodwa-ke, ama-hinge aguquguqukayo avumelanayo abhekana nalezi zingqinamba futhi anikeze izinzuzo ezifana nokucaciswa okuncishisiwe, ukunemba okuphezulu, kanye nokunemba okungcono kokukhathala. Ngakho-ke, ama-hinge aguquguqukayo avumelanayo anekusasa elithembisayo kumapulatifomu wokubeka uphawu.

Eminyakeni yamuva, ubuchwepheshe be-computer Simulation buthole ukuvelela ekuthuthukisweni komkhiqizo. I-Finite Element Simulation Technology, ikakhulukazi, iya ngokuya isetshenziswa ekuhlaziyweni kokukhathala kwezindlela zomkhiqizo. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zokuhlaziya ukukhathala kwendabuko, ubuchwepheshe bokulinganiswa kwento ebonakalayo buvumela ukunqunywa okunembe ngokwengeziwe kokusatshalaliswa kokukhathala kwempilo ebusweni bezingxenye. Lokhu kusiza ekuboneni amaphutha wokuklama angaba khona ngesikhathi sezigaba zokuqala zokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo.

Lolu cwaningo lugxile ohlotsheni oluthile lweHinge eliguquguqukayo le-Composite, okungukuthi i-Beam eyindilinga eqondile eguquguqukayo. Ngokwenza izivivinyo zokudilizwa kwe-Finite Concerment Card Ukusizakala, ukusatshalaliswa kwempilo yokukhathala ebusweni be-beanga eliqondile le-beam eqondile i-hinge eguquguqukayo, okuvumela ukunqunywa kwesikhundla sayo esibuthakathaka. Lokhu kuhlaziywa kuhlinzeka ngokuqonda empilweni yensizakalo ephelele ye-BEAMET eqondile ye-BEAME FLEE FLEXVED Hinge.

Inqubo yokuhlaziya izinkani ifaka izinyathelo eziningana, kufaka phakathi ukuhlaziywa kwesakhiwo zezingxenye zokuthola izivivinyo ezingaba yingozi, ukuqhuba izivivinyo zokukhathala ze-S-N ukuthola amajika akhethekile we-S-N, nokukhetha ukukhathala ukukhathala ukuncipha kwemibono ukunquma impilo yokukhathala yezingxenye.

Ukuhlaziywa kokukhathala kwe-bread eqondile eqondile i-flexible hinge kwenziwa kusetshenziswa indlela yokuxineka okungu-autinal. Ukusatshalaliswa kwengcindezi ebusweni be-hinge etholwe ngokuhlaziywa kwe-Finate Element kungeniswa ohlelweni lokuhlaziya ukukhathala. Ijika le-S-n likhethiwe, bese kufakwa i-Load Spectrum. Ngokusebenzisa umthetho wokukhathala wokukhathala ngomonakalo, uhlelo lokuhlaziya ukukhathala lunquma impilo yokukhathala yezingxenye eziyingozi ze-beam eqondile eqondile eqondile, ngaleyo ndlela ebambe impilo yokukhathala ephelele ye-hinge.

I-athikili elandisiwe iqhubeka nokuhlola indlela yokuhlaziya ukukhathala kanye nenqubo, i-Delves ibe ukusungulwa kwemodeli yezibalo ye-Straight Straight Beam Flexible Hinge, ichaze ukuhlaziywa kwe-FIFETE ye-Hinge, futhi inikezela ngemininingwane enemininingwane ekuhlaziyweni kokhathala kwe-hinge. Ukutholwa okuphelele kocwaningo kukhombisa ukuthi i-Bouin eqondile eqondile i-composite hinge ibonisa amandla okukhathala aphakeme ngokuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zezingcingo eziguqukayo.

Ekuphetheni, lolu cwaningo lokucwaninga lubonisa ukubaluleka kokucabanga nge-notch ukwakheka kwama-hinges aguqukayo ekunqumeni ukusebenza kwawo ukukhathala. Kukhombisa ukusebenza ngempumelelo kokuhlaziywa kokukhathala kwe-Finite ekuhlolweni impilo yokukhathala yama-hinge aguqukayo aguqukayo. Isifundo sigcizelela ngokukhethekile ukuhlaziywa kokukhathala kwama-beam aqondile aqondile aguqukayo futhi aqokomisa isidingo sokuqhubeka nocwaningo kwamanye amadizayini aguquguqukayo aguqukayo ezifundweni ezizayo.