Ngokombono wezitayela zokuhwebelana kwezimboni, engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2021, izimboni eziningi ezihweba emhlabeni wonke zibonise umfutho wokusimama. Ukuhwebelana ngezimboni okuhlobene nobhubhane olusha lwenyumoniya, njengezemithi, ezokuxhumana kanye nemishini yasehhovisi, kuyaqhubeka nokubuya, kanye nokuhweba kwezinye izimboni ezifana nezimbiwa phansi nokudla kwezolimo. Kukhona nokukhula. Ngokuphambene, imboni yamandla isaqhubeka nokusalela emuva, futhi ukuhweba ngemishini yokuthutha yamazwe ngamazwe kusengaphansi kakhulu kwesilinganiso.
Umbiko uveze ukuthi ngo-2021 ukuhweba komhlaba wonke kuzoba nalezi zindlela ezilandelayo:
1. Inqubekelaphambili yokusimama komnotho womhlaba kanye nezohwebo ayilingani, futhi eminye iminotho iphinde yaqina futhi ngokushesha kuneminye. Ukusimama komnotho we-China kanye ne-United States kulindeleke ukuthi kube yiwona mfutho ohamba phambili wokukhula komnotho emhlabeni wonke ngo-2021, ikakhulukazi emazweni anezinga eliphezulu lokudidiyela kwezohwebo ne-China ne-United States, njengamazwe aseMpumalanga Asia, i-Canada ne-Mexico. Ukuqina kokuhwebelana komhlaba wonke kudalwe kakhulu umnotho waseMpumalanga Asia, impumelelo yawo yokuqala ekwehliseni ubhubhane, kanye nesidingo esinamandla somhlaba wonke semikhiqizo emisha ehlobene nenyumoniya, okwenze umnotho wabo nohwebo lwaphinde lwakhula ngokushesha okukhulu. Kwamanye amazwe asathuthuka, ukusimama kwezohwebo bekuhamba kancane. Ukuhwebelana emazweni athuthukile ngokuvamile sekuthuthukile. Kulindeleke ukuthi umqedazwe omusha we-crown pneumonia uzoqhubeka nokuphazamisa inqubo yokuvuselela umnotho nezohwebo emazweni amaningi asathuthuka okungenani ngo-2021.
2. Imodi yokusebenza yochungechunge lwenani lomhlaba ingase ithuthuke ngokuqhubekayo. Umqedazwe omusha we-crown pneumonia ulethe ukungaqiniseki ekusebenzeni kwamaketanga amaningi entengo yomhlaba, futhi unikeze nezinkampani izinzuzo zokuhlukanisa izimakethe futhi zisondeza imisebenzi yokukhiqiza kubathengi. Ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kanye nokuqaliswa kwezivumelwano zokuhwebelana zesifunda ezifana "neSivumelwano Sokubambisana Kwezomnotho Esibanzi Sesifunda" (RCEP) "neSivumelwano Sokuhwebelana Ngokukhululeka Kwezwekazi Lase-Afrika" (AfCFTA), kuqhubekisele phambili ukungezwani kwezohwebo phakathi kweminotho emikhulu, kanye nokushoda kwamakhontena okuqhubekayo kanye nezilinganiso zempahla njengokukhuphuka kwamanani entengo nakho kungase kuholele ekuthuthukisweni okuqhubekayo kwamamodeli okukhiqiza amanani omhlaba.
Shintsha imakethe nolimi
