Thenga uloliwe oMnandi wokuSuspension eTallsen

Ngokohlobo lwe-oyile yokuthambisa, ikwahlulwe ibe yi-lubrication yegrisi kunye ne-oyile yokuthambisa. Ukuthambisa igrisi ngokubanzi kufuna ukukhetha iigrisi ezahlukeneyo ngokwesiseko kunye nemeko. Phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, qho kwiikhilomitha ezili-100 zomsebenzi, ukuthambisa igrisi kufuneka kuncediswe. Iimfuno zokuthambisa i-oyile Izikhokelo zomgca ziqatywe nge-oyile yokuchasa umhlwa, kwaye zikhokelo ezinqamlezileyo kuphela eziqatywe nge-oyile echasene nomhlwa zinokuthanjiswa.


Kuyaphawuleka ukuba ekusetyenzisweni kweqondo lokushisa eliphantsi kakhulu, ioli yokuthambisa iya kuhlala ihlanjwe, kwaye isilayidi sesilayidi siya kunciphisa i-lubricity yesikhokelo somgca. Ke ngoko, kwiindawo ezinobushushu obuphantsi, nikela ingqalelo kwiqondo lokuthambisa kwaye uyithambise nangaliphi na ixesha. Ukuphucula i-lubrication frequency kunye nomthamo wokuthambisa, ukuze isikhokelo somgca sigcinwe kakuhle kwaye sigcinwe. Ezi zingentla zingcebiso kwi-lubrication yezikhokelo zomgca. Ndikhumbuza wonke umntu ukuba xa ukhetha i-lubricant, kufuneka igqitywe ngokwenjongo yomsebenzi, ukwenzela ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukusetyenziswa okungcono.

1. Unyango lomphezulu wesilayidi sikaloliwe: Oku kunokubonwa ngeliso lenyama. Awudingi ukumamela amabali amaninzi okuthengisa, unokuyiqonda ngokwemvelo.


2. Isakhiwo sikaloliwe sesilayidi kunye nezinto eziphathekayo: Jonga ubukhulu becandelo le-cross-sectional ye-metal material yesilayidi sesilayidi kunye nesakhiwo sayo, umgangatho we-slide rail odla ngokusebenzisa iinxalenye ezininzi zeplastiki awulunganga njenge-all-metal slide rail.


3. Umxhuzulane okhethekileyo: ngokuqhelekileyo ubhekisa kubunzima bobude obufanayo okanye iyunithi yevolumu, apha ibhekisa kubunzima bomzila wesilayidi wohlobo olufanayo (ofana neereyili ezimbini).


4. Ukusetyenziswa: Ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba usolule isiporo esisezantsi, unokuva ubunzima, amandla, njalo njalo.

Ibhola enqunyanyisiweyo ye-hinge yeyona mveliso iphambili yeCandelo leTekhnoloji ye-chassis ye-chassis, kwaye uyilo lwayo lolwakhiwo yitekhnoloji engundoqo yesebe. Njengoko ishishini lemoto liyaqhubeka ukuvela, imfuno yeemveliso ze-Hinge ikwanda. Kwixa elidlulileyo, uyilo oluthile lwemveliso alusakwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zangoku zentengiso. Abathengi ngoku bafuna indawo engqongqo yokufaza, imithwalo entsonkothileyo yokusebenza, kunye nokuthotyelwa kweemfuno ezintsha zomthetho ezifana nokukhuselwa kwabahambi ngeenyawo kunye nokungaphumeleli kwendlela yokungaphumeleli. Ngenxa yezi meko, kunyanzelekile ukuba inyuse iinkalo zobugcisa zebhola.


Ukudibana kwebhola ngokuyintloko kusetyenziswa ngokuyintloko kokunqunyanyiswa okungaphambili, ukuququzelela unxibelelwano phakathi kwentonga kunye ne-nuckle eqhuba. Olu nxibelelwano lubonelela ngenqanaba lesibini lenkululeko efunekayo ukuze ukuqhuba. Ukudibana nokulindelwa kwabathengi abaphezulu, kugxilwe kuphando kunye nokutshintsha kokuphucula ukusebenza kokutywina kunye nokudinwa ukunxiba.


Eli nqaku lisekwe kwimveliso ye-ZF ye-SODFEng Liuzhou B20 iprojekthi yezixhobo zentsusa yeyasekhaya (i-OEM), ngenjongo yokufumana ubume be-chinge. Ekuqaleni, isicwangciso yayikukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa iinxalenye kwiprojekthi eveliswe ngoku. Nangona kunjalo, emva komjikelo wokuqala woshicilelo (i-DV), yachongwa ukuba kusekho umngcipheko, ubukhulu becala ngohlobo lokuvuza kwamanzi kunye nokunxiba kwangaphambi kwexesha. Emva kohlalutyo, kwagqitywa kwelokuba ukuphuculwa koyiso kwakufuneka kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zovavanyo lwangoku.


Olunye uhlalutyo lwezinye iiprojekthi ezintsha ze-ozi zasekhaya zityhile ukuba ii-OEM ezininzi ziye zacwangcisa imigaqo ethile yokusebenza kwebhola ye-hinge, ngeemfuno zoyilo ziye zanda kakhulu. Ngokufanayo, ii-ogs zehlabathi ziqhubeka zihlaziya iinkcukacha zabo zebhola. Imveliso ye-ZF kufuneka ikwazi ukumelana neemeko ze-charche, iimeko ezininzi ezintsonkothileyo kunye neemeko zokusebenza ezahlukeneyo, kunye neemfuno zoKhuseleko loKhuseleko. Ngenxa yezi zinto ziphuhlileyo, eli nqaku lijolise ekukhuthazeni isikimu esifanelekileyo sokusekwa kophando olusekwe kuphando kunye nohlalutyo lweenkcazo ezintsha, ukuze zifumane iimveliso ezihlangabezana neMigangatho yokuSebenza ngeendleko eziphantsi.


ukuya kwi-hinge:


I-Hinges Hinges iqinisekisa unxibelelwano lweendlela zendlela ngokugcina uqhakamshelwano oluqhubekayo kunye nentshukumo yesihlobo. Amanqaku onxibelelana nale ntshukumo azaziwa ngokuba ngamalungu. I-Hinges zebhola zinokuhlelwa njengokulayishwa ngokupheleleyo Umdibaniso ngamnye unezinto ezimbini zokudibanisa, ezinje nge-shafts, iibherithi ezicacileyo, amazinyo ediya, njl njl. Ezona zinto zibalulekileyo zokudibanisa ibhola edibeneyo yibhola yebhola kunye nesokisi yebhola. Ngaphandle kokusebenza kwebhola ngokwahlukeneyo, ezinye iimpawu ezinjengezinto, ubukhulu, umgangatho wokuphatha, kunye nokuthathwa komthwalo, kunye nokuthambisa kubalulekile.


Umsebenzi kunye neemfuno zobugcisa zebhola ye-hinge:


Umsebenzi we-hinge ye-hinge kukuqhagamshela intonga kunye ne-knuckle eqhuba, ngaloo ndlela ubonelela ngenkululeko yeenkululeko ezintathu zenkululeko. Zimbini ezi ziqhiya zenkululeko zisetyenziselwa ukubetha kwevili kunye nokuqhuba, ngelixa isithathu kuvumela ukwahluka kwe-Elastokinematic yesondo. Ukudibana kwebhola kunokwazisa i-tensle, i-centile, kunye nemikhosi ye-radial ngenxa yemigangatho yayo yenkululeko. Ngokufanelekileyo, amalungu ebhola akufuneki abe nomdlalo wasimahla wokuphepha ingxolo engafunekiyo. Ukufuduswa kwe-elastic kufuneka kuncitshiswe ukuthintela ukungonwabi xa uqhuba kunye nokugcina uvavanyo olusebenzayo lomqhubi. Ukongeza, i-torque esebenzayo ye-hinge ye-hinge ibalulekile index yovavanyo kwaye ayifanele ibe ngaphantsi kunexabiso elivumelekileyo ukuthintela ukunxiba kunye nengxolo.


Uhlalutyo lweNdawo yoLwimi:


1. Ukusilela kovavanyo lokutywina:


Ngexesha lenqanaba lokuqala leProjekthi ye-B20, icelwe nguMthengi ukuba uqhubeke nokusebenzisa iimveliso zeprojekthi ekhoyo ukunciphisa iindleko zophando kunye nophuhliso kunye nexesha lomjikelo. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha lovavanyo lwe-DV, iindlela zokusilela ezifana nokuvuza kwamanzi kunye nokugqobhoza kwaqwalaselwa kwintsebenzo yokutywina kwebhola. Emva kokuhlolwa, kwafunyaniswa ukuba ibhola ye-hinge kunye ne-knuckle eqhuba kakubi yayinemigangatho ye-2.5mm yasimahla phakathi kwabo. Lo msantsa unokukhokelela ekuvuzaneni kwamanzi, ebonisa ukuba inkqubo yokutywina ayifikeleli kwiimfuno zovavanyo. Ukuqhubeka kwebhola yebhola ye-hinge kuveza ukuvela okunzima kumphezulu wokuthinta kunye ne-knuckle eqhuba. Oku kuqinisekisile ukuba intsebenzo yemveliso yangoku ayihambelani neemfuno zoyilo lweprojekthi ye-B20. Ngokuyintloko, amabala amanzi abonakalayo amanzi kunye nokuvela okubi kuye kwaqwalaselwa kwiipinki zebhola kwindawo yekhava yothuli. Oku kubonise ukuba inkqubo yangoku yokuthula-thuli yayingonelanga kwaye ifunwa.


2. Uhlalutyo lweziphumo zovavanyo:


Iziphumo zovavanyo zibonakalise ukuba i-Ingress yamanzi ngexesha lovavanyo lawela phantsi kwenqanaba le-W3, apho amabala amanzi aqwalaselwa. Oku kubalaselisa ukuqina kweemeko ze-Inress zamanzi kwinkqubo yokutywina emva kovavanyo. Indawo ye-ingress yamanzi ichaphazele ikakhulu iingqokelela kuzo zombini iziphelo zebhola. Izizathu ezinokubakho zokungaphumeleli zazilandele ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:


-Umgangatho wendibano kunye nobukhulu bokukhetha ikhola: Ikhola yayinengcaciso eninzi emva kokuba yoluliwe xa kuqinisekisa ukuba imithombo yoyilo ihlangane neemfuno zekhola. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba le ndibano ibingalilandeli ngokungqongqo imigaqo, inokubangela ukungabikho komsebenzi we-clmping kunye nekhola egcweleyo.


-Iyilo lokungaphumeleli kwekhava yothuli: Uhlalutyo lokuthelekisa loyilo lothuli lubonakalise ukuphambuka kwi-angle ye-labyrint. Uyilo lwangoku lune-angle yekhonkco le-20 °, ngelixa uyilo olusemgangathweni wayene-angle ye-12 °. Oku kuphambuka kwandisile umngcipheko wokuvuza.


-Ungayiyisi i-Pick Pic Parling Plalkol Plation: Uyilo lwePine lwePine lube nesakhiwo esisezantsi kwindawo ethile, ene-diameter 1mm enkulu kune-pin yesiphithi sebhola. Olu lwakhiwo lujolise ekuthinteleni ikhava luthuli ekubeni icinezelwe kwindawo ye-Pick yebhola. Nangona kunjalo, phantsi kweemeko zokusebenza ngokuchaseneyo kwibhola edibeneyo, njengakwindawo yokunciphisa, indawo yoqhakamshelwano phakathi kwekhava yothuli kwaye inyathelo elincinci kakhulu, kubangela ukungaphumeleli. Ukongeza, amaqondo obushushu asezantsi anokukhokelela kwiindawo ezincinci zonxibelelwano, ukudala izithuba kunye nokuvuza kwamanzi.


Inkqubo yoyilo lokusebenzela ibhola:


1. Ukuphuculwa kweNdibano yekhola:


Ukusilela kwekhola ekugqibeleni kwakhokelela kwimiba ngendibano yemveliso. Ukujongana nale nto, kwathathwa ukuba iphumelele ukuchaza ubungakanani bokufakelwa kwekhola kwiNkqubo yeNkqubo yangaphakathi I-IPS izakuchaza isikhokelo sokufakelwa, ububanzi obuninzi besixhobo se-ququ, kunye noluhlu lwedayimitha oluvulekileyo. Ngaphaya koko, iya kubandakanya nohlalutyo lwezinto ezigqityiweyo (i-FANA) kunye nengxelo yobume bekhava yothuli. Le ndlela inokuphucula inkqubo yendibano kwaye iqinisekise ukuba iyazifezekisa iimfuno zoyilo.


2. Uyilo olugqibeleleyo lwePIN yebhola:


Uhlalutyo lweemodyuli zokusilela luveze ukuba uyilo olungenangqondo lwendawo yeLabyrint yeLabyrint yeLabyrint yeLabyrinter kunye nendawo yonxibelelwano encinci yenqanaba lezipini zeli pin zezona zinto zinegalelo kuvavanyo lovavanyo lokutywina. Ukujonga iindleko kunye nezithintelo zophuhliso lweprojekthi, ukulungiselela ukwakhiwa kwebhola kuthathwa njengesona sisombululo sisebenzayo. Uloyiso olwenziweyo olujolise ukubonelela ngendawo enkulu yoqhakamshelwano phakathi kwenqanaba lebhola kunye nekhava yothuli xa i-hinge i-hinge yayiphezulu ngaphezulu. Uyilo lwangempela lwalubonakalisile ubume becandelo le-semicircular yenyathelo, ngelixa uyilo olutsha lwazisa ulwakhiwo lwecandelo loxande kwaye wanyusa umgangatho wangaphandle wenyathelo. Oku kubangele indawo enkulu yoqhakamshelwano kwaye inike umkhosi omkhulu wokuphendula phantsi kweemeko zokusebenza ngokugqithileyo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wesithuba kunye nothuli olucinezelwe entanyeni.


3. Uvavanyo olugqibeleleyo lovavanyo:


Iisampulu ezikwekwe kuloyilo oluhleliweyo zaye zaveliswa kwaye zaphantsi kovavanyo lokutywina. Iziphumo zibonise ukuba umxholo wamanzi ekupheleni kwePIN yePIN kunye nokuphela kwe-roll yebhola yayiyi-0.1% kuphela ukuya ku-0.2