Ukuchazwa kanye nokuhlaziywa kokuthuthukiswa kokwakheka kwesakhiwo se-Limpgate Hinge Ukuqinisa Ukuqiniswa kwePlate_hing1

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, imboni yezimoto ezweni lami iye yabhekana nentuthuko esheshayo, ikakhulukazi ngokungezwa kwemikhiqizo ye-del-metha kanye nemikhiqizo ehlanganyelwe. Lokhu kuholele ekunciphiseni amanani entengo yezimoto kanye nezikhukhula zamashumi ezinkulungwane zezimoto ezingena emakethe yabathengi ngonyaka. Njengoba izikhathi zenqubekela phambili kanye nemali engenayo yabantu zithuthuka, ukuba nemoto sekuyindlela ejwayelekile yokuhamba ezinkulungwaneni zamakhaya, kufaka isandla ekukhuliseni kahle ukukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yempilo ethuthukisiwe.

Kodwa-ke, ukuvela kaningi kwemoto kukhumbula ngenxa yezinkinga zokwakheka embonini yezimoto kusebenza njengesikhumbuzo sokuthi lapho kusungulwa imikhiqizo emisha, kepha futhi kungafakwa kuphela kwikhwalithi yomkhiqizo nezidingo zomsebenzisi. Ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi engcono nokwaneliseka kwabathengi, i- "Three Guast Act" yemikhiqizo yezimoto ibeka izidingo ezijwayelekile, kufaka phakathi isikhathi esisezingeni eliphansi seminyaka emi-2 noma izikhathi ezingama-40,000 zeminyaka engu-3 noma i-60,000 km. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukugxila ezigabeni zokuqala zokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo, yenza kahle isakhiwo sokwakha, futhi uvikele isidingo sokuthola "noma yikuphi ukushiyeka kamuva.

Indawo eyodwa eqondene nokukhathazeka embonini yezimoto ukuvela kokuqhekeka kokuqhekeka ephanelini elingaphakathi epuleti le-lipgate hinge. Le nkinga yahlangane nayo ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa komgwaqo wezimoto zangempela, okuholela esidlweni sokuphenya ukuthi singanciphisa kanjani inani le-shimpeli lensimbi endaweni ye-hinge. Inhloso ukwenza ngcono ukwakheka kwepuleti lokuqinisa i-hinge futhi uzuze isimo esifanele ukunciphisa amanani okucindezela futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kohlelo lokuphakama. Kusetshenziswa amathuluzi wobunjiniyela abaculiswe ngekhompiyutha (CAE) wokwenza okuhlelekile kungathuthukisa ikhwalithi yokwakheka, anciphise umjikelezo wokuqamba, bese ugcina izindleko zokuhlola nezindleko zokukhiqiza.

Ukuhlaziywa kwenkinga yokuqhekeka ephanelini elingaphakathi kwi-liftgate hinge kuveze ukuthi umngcele wepuleti lokufakwa kwe-hinge kanye nomngcele ongaphezulu we-hinge ukuqinisa ukucindezelwa, okubangela ukuvikelwa okwanele epuletini elingaphakathi. Lokhu kuholele ekusikeni emngceleni ongaphezulu we-hinge ukufakwa komhlaba, okuholela ekuqhekekeni okukhuphukayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugxila kwengcindezi ekugcineni kwendawo ephansi ye-hinge kudlule amandla wesivuno epuleti, kubeka engcupheni yokuqhekeka.

Ukubhekana nalezi zingqinamba, kwahlongozwa amasu ahlukahlukene wokuhlela okuhlelekile futhi ahlaziywe nge-CAE Calculations. Kwaklanywa amacebo amane ahlukene, futhi amanani wengcindezi amapuleti angaphakathi babalwa futhi aqhathaniswa. Imiphumela ikhombisile ukuthi zonke izindlela zokusebenzisa kahle zazisebenza ngempumelelo ekunciphiseni amanani okucindezela, ngohlelo 4 ukufeza ukuncishiswa okukhulu kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, ukusebenzisa iScheme 4 kungadinga ushintsho olukhulu kwinqubo yokukhiqiza, okuholela ezindlekweni eziphakeme zokulungisa ukubumba kanye nesikhathi sokuvuselela eside. I-Scheme 2, ethola ukuncishiswa okungu-35% kumanani okucindezela ngokuqhathaniswa nohlelo lokuqala, lathathwa njengesixazululo esinokwenzeka futhi esibizayo.

Ukuze aqinisekise ukusebenza kohlelo olukhethiwe, amasampula wezandla wezingxenye eziguquliwe zadalwa, futhi kwaqhutshwa izivivinyo zomgwaqo. Imiphumela ikhombisile ukuthi uhlelo 3 nohlelo 4 lwaphumelela, ngenkathi iScheme 1 yehluleka. Ngokusekelwe kulokhu okutholakele, uhlelo oluhle kakhulu lokuklama okuhle (iScheme 4) yepuleti yokuqinisa i-hinge yanqunywa. Kodwa-ke, ukubhekana nezinkinga zokusebenziseka kalula kanye nekhwalithi ebonakalayo, kwenziwa eminye intuthuko ekwakhiweni kokugcina kwe-Scheme 4, okuholela ekwakhiweni kokugcina okususe umngcele omangazayo, umsebenzi wenqubo othuthukile, futhi waqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-sealant.

Ekuphetheni, ukuhlaziya, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwesakhiwo sepuleti sokuqinisa i-hinge kukhombise ukuthi ukuncishiswa kwamanani wokucindezela epuletini elingaphakathi kwi-hinge kuhlobene kakhulu necebo lokuqinisa ipuleti. Ngenkathi ukwanda kwensimbi yensimbi noma ukusebenzisa izinqubo ezikhethekile kungafinyelela ukuncishiswa okuthile kumanani okuxineka, lezi zindlela zivame ukuhlanganisa inqubo futhi zikhuphule izindleko. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuklama ngokucophelela nokwandisa ukwakheka kwepuleti lokuqinisa i-hinge kusuka ezigabeni zokuqala zokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo ukuze uzuze imiphumela engcono kakhulu ngokuncipha kwengcindezi. Ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo ekuklameni komkhiqizo kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza kubalulekile ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo ezandayo zekhwalithi nokwethembeka embonini yezimoto.