Ukuhlaziywa kanye nokwenza kahle kwendlela ye-hinge ye-trunk lid_hingre nolwazi_tallsen 1

Uhlelo lokuhambisa lwe-Hinge lwamanje olusetshenziswa kwiziqu zemoto lwenzelwe ukushintshwa kwezandla. Ukusebenzisa amandla okuvula nokuvala isibuko kudinga umzamo omkhulu, ongaba namandla. Ukubhekana nalokhu, kunesidingo sokuthuthukisa isivalo sikagesi sikagesi ngenkathi ugcina ukunyakaza kwesiqu sokuqala nobudlelwano besikhundla. Uhlelo lwe-hinge oluxhumanisa izixhumanisi ezine ludinga ukulungiselwa ukukhulisa ubude bengalo yamandla ku-Electric drive End bese wehlisa i-torque edingekayo kagesi. Kodwa-ke, ubunzima bendlela yokuvula yesiqu yenza kube nzima ukuthola idatha enembile nephelele yohlelo lokuthola usizo ngendabuko.

Ukubaluleka kokulingisa okunamandla:

Ukulingiswa okuguquguqukayo kwendlela okuvumela ukuzimisela okunembe kakhudlwana kwesimo sokunyakaza namandla wendlela ethile kunoma yisiphi isikhundla. Lokhu kubalulekile ekunqumeni uhlelo lokuqamba lomshini. Indlela yokuvula yesiqu iyindlela exhumanayo ehlukahlukene, futhi kulingisa okuguquguqukayo kusetshenziswe ngempumelelo ukuze kuhlaziye izici ezinamandla zezinhlelo ezifanayo zokuxhumana. Ucwaningo lwangaphambilini luphinde lusebenzise ukumbumbuluzwa ukwenza kahle imingcele yemishini, ukuhlinzeka ngemininingwane ebalulekile yocwaningo lwama-Dynamics weziqu zemoto.

Ukusetshenziswa kokulingisa okunamandla ekuklameni kwezimoto:

Indlela yokulingisa eguquguqukayo isetshenziswe kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwezimoto. Izifundo ezahlukahlukene zisebenzise le ndlela ukuhlaziya induduzo yokugibela yamaloli okulahla imfucumfucu emigwaqweni engahleliwe, i-torque kanye nezidingo zomugqa wamandla emnyango, kanye nesakhiwo se-tersion bar Springs. Lezi zifundo zikhombise ukwenzeka kokusebenzisa ukumbumbuluzwa okunamandla ukusiza ekwakhiweni kwezindlela zokuxhumana ngezimoto.

Imodeli ye-Adams Simulation:

Kulolu cwaningo, imodeli ye-Adams Simulation yasungulwa ukuhlaziya uhlelo lwesiqu. Imodeli yayiqukethe imizimba ye-geometric 13, kufaka phakathi i-trunk lid, izisekelo ze-hinge, izinduku ze-hinge, izinduku ze-hinge, izinduku zokuxhuma, ukudonsa izinduku, izinduku, kanye nezinto zokunciphisa. Imodeli yabe isingeniswa ohlelweni lokuhlaziya oluzenzakalelayo oluzenzakalelayo (Adams) lokuhlaziywa okwengeziwe. Izimo zemingcele zichazwa ukuphoqa ukunyakaza kwezingxenye, kanye nezinto ezilungele amamodeli ezinjenge-coefficients engqubuzana nezinto eziningi zichazwa. Ngokwengeziwe, amandla asetshenziswa yi-ship entwasahlobo yahlanganiswa ngokunemba ngokususelwa kumapharamitha wokuqina wokuqina.

Ukumbumbuluzwa nokuqinisekiswa:

Imodeli yokulingisa yayisetshenziselwa ukuhlaziya ukulandelwa kwebhukwana kanye nogesi kwesembozo sesiqu ngokwahlukana. Amanani wamandla emaphoyinti we-Manual and Electric Force akhuphuke kancane kancane, futhi kwalinganiswa i-angle ye-Trunk LID ye-Trunk ukunquma ukuthi amandla adingekayo ekuvulekeni okugcwele. Imiphumela sekulingisa ngaleso sikhathi yaqinisekiswa ngokukala amabutho okuvula esebenzisa ama-push-download force ama-gauges. Amanani alinganisiwe atholwe ahambisana nemiphumela sekulingisa, eqinisekisa ukunemba kokuhlaziywa.

Indlela yokwenza inqubo:

Ngokusekelwe ezilinganisweni zeTorque ezitholwe ngesikhathi senqubo yokulingisa nokuqinisekisa, kwakunqunywe ukuthi i-torque edingekayo ukuvula isivalo se-trunk idlule izidingo zokuklama ezindaweni ezithile. Ngakho-ke, uhlelo lwe-HINGE ludinga ukwenziwa kahle ukunciphisa i-torque yokuvula. Uma kucatshangelwa ukulinganiselwa kwendawo yokufaka kanye nokwakheka okuhlelekile, izikhundla zezakhi ezithile ze-hinge zalungiswa ukuze kufinyelelwe empompini ngenkathi kugcinwa ubudlelwane obuhamba phambili nobude benduku ngayinye. Uhlelo olwenziwe kahle lwe-hinge luhlaziywe kusetshenziswa imodeli yokulingisa, futhi kwatholakala ukuthi i-torque yokuvula emgodini wokuphuma kokunciphiswa kanye nokuhlanganiswa phakathi kwenduku ye-tie kanye nesisekelo.

Ekuphetheni, lolu cwaningo lusebenzise ngempumelelo amamodeli we-Adams Simulation ukuze ahlaziye ama-Dynamics wezindlela zokuvula zikagesi zamabhodlela ezimoto zemoto. Imiphumela yokuhlaziya yaqinisekiswa ngezilinganiso zezwe langempela, iqinisekisa ukunemba kwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indlela ye-hinge yesembozo se-trunk yalungiselelwe ngokususelwa kumodeli yohlelo olunamandla, okuholela ekwehlisweni kwamandla okuvulwa kukagesi kanye nokunamathela kangcono ukuklama izidingo. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Desic Simulation ku-Automotive Mechanism Design kuhlosele ukuthi kuphumelele futhi kunikeze ukuqonda okubalulekile kokulungiswa kwe-Design Design.