Itekhnoloji yokuphucula itekhnoloji yokuqinisa isakhiwo seplate yokwanda kwengqongqo ye-auto1

1. Imvelaphi:

Ukuqina okuthe nkqo kweengcango zemoto yemoto yindawo yokusebenza ebaluleke kakhulu echaphazela intsebenzo yendlela yocango. Ukuhlangabezana neenkcazo zovavanyo lwendalo kunye nokutywina okufanelekileyo, ukutywina, uyilo lwenkqubo yendlu kufuneka lilandele ngqo iimfuno ezithile zomsebenzi. I-LSR (ubude ukuya kwixabiso le-STTATO) Ixabiso elifanelekileyo lidlala indima yokuqina emnyango, kunye neemoto ezihamba nkqo zifuna ixabiso le-LSR ≤ 2.5 kunye neemoto zentengiso ezifuna ≤ 2.7. Uyilo lweplate yokuqiniswa kwe-hinge ibalulekile ekwandiseni ukuqina kwamacandeli kwemoto. Olu phando lujolise ekusombululeni iziphene zesakhiwo kwi-Doude Systen kwiPlanethi yoKwimi-hinge yoNyanzelo, iphumeze i-STEARD YOKUGQIBELA I-STIFFOFS kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwamanzi, nothuli, kunye ne-rustproof yokusebenza.

2. Isiphene sesakhiwo sobugcisa bangaphambili:

Ukunyanzeliswa kwe-hinge ye-hinge ye-hinge ye-hinge ye-hinge ye-hinge ye-hinge edleke nge-Nuts, emva koko igqunywe ngepaneli yangaphakathi esebenzisa iindawo ezimbini zedlelo. Nangona kunjalo, olu lwakhiwo lunezinto eziluncedo. Xa ukusasazwa kwe-hinge kuncinci xa kuthelekiswa nobude beminyango, indawo egqumayo phakathi kwepaneli engaphakathi kunye neplate yokuqiniswa kwe-HIV incinci, ekhokelela kuxinzelelo lwepaneli yangaphakathi. Ngenxa yoko, ukuqina okuthe nkqo komnyango ngaphambili kunokubangela ukubambelela kwaye gwenxa kwenkqubo yonke yendlu. Izithintelo zendawo yokufakelwa indawo ikwabangela ukuba ukongezwa kweplate yokuqiniswa komda, ukunyusa iindleko kunye nobunzima. Isakhiwo esikhoyo se-finge someletion tite se-hinge siyasilela ukujongana nokungasebenzi ngokuthe nkqo, iingxaki, kunye neenkxalabo zeendleko.

3. Isisombululo kwisiphene sesakhiwo esikhoyo:

3.1 Iingxaki zobugcisa zisuswe ngesakhiwo esitsha:

Isakhiwo esitsha se-hinge se-hinge se-hinge sijolise ukoyisa ezi ntsilelo zilandelayo: Ukonwaba ngokuthe nkqo okuthe nkqo okhokelela emnyango weminyango, ukungcungcutheka, kunye nokungasebenzi kakuhle; Iingqwalaselo kunye neendlela ezinqamlezileyo kwiplate yangaphakathi ngenxa yoxinzelelo kumgangatho wokufaka; Ukunyuswa kweendleko ezinxulumene nenxalenye yeziko, uphuhliso, ukuthutha, kunye nokusebenza; uthuli kunye nokuthintela okuphezulu kwindawo yokubeka umda.

3.2 Isisombululo sezobugcisa sesakhiwo esitsha:

Ukujongana nale miceli mngeni, uyilo olutsha lwe-hinge loyilo lwe-hinge ludibanisa zombini iplate yokuqiniswa komnyango we-hinge Iyonyusa indawo egqumayo phakathi kweplate yokuqiniswa kwe-hinge kunye neplate yangaphakathi, yandisa ubukhulu bezinto ezibonakalayo ze-hinge ephezulu ukuthintela uxinzelelo loxinzelelo, kwaye luphucula ubungqola bomgangatho wokufakelwa kwe-hinge. Ngapha koko, loyilo luqinisekisa ukuba umhlaba wokunqongophala ubume obufanelekileyo, uthintele umonakalo kwiplate yangaphakathi kunye nokuqina kweplate evela kwi-elektrophoreting flum, kwaye womeleza iipropathi zangaphantsi, kunye nothuli. Ngokudibanisa zombini iipleyiti zokuqiniswa kwenye indawo, inxalenye yokusasaza yenxalenye yenxalenye, ukunciphisa iindleko zophuhliso, ukupakisha, ukuthutha, kunye nokusebenza.

3.3 Imizekelo yesicelo sesakhiwo esitsha:

Kwimzekelo apho umyinge we-LSR umda we-LSR ungaphezulu kwemida emiselweyo, i-hinge yokuqinisa i-hinge yokuqinisekisa i-hinge ihlawula ngokufanelekileyo isiphene sokuqala. Ngokubala lwe-CAE, kubonakaliswa ukuba ukuqina okuthe nkqo kwenkqubo yendlu kudibana nemigangatho yeshishini. Ezi ziphumo ziqinisekisa ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwesakhiwo esiphuculweyo se-chinge sokuphucula i-chinge yokuphucula ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi.

4. Izibonelelo zoqoqosho zesakhiwo esitsha:

Ngokudibanisa zombini iplate yokuqiniswa komnyango we-hinge ye-hinge Ngaphaya koko, ukunciphisa inani lamalungu kunye nezikhunta ezifunwayo kwiPlanethi yokuKhulisa i-SPETE igcina kwiindleko zophuhliso, ukupakisha, ukuthutha, kunye neenkcitho zabasebenzi. Ngenxa yoko, uyilo olutsha lwe-hinge lokwenza i-hinge ifezekisa zombini ukuphuculwa kwentsebenzo kunye nokuncitshiswa kweendleko.

5.

Iziphumo zophando zibonisa ukuba xa umthetho wokuhambisa i-hinge weengcango zemoto ibalasele xa kuthelekiswa nobude, ukulungisa ubume bendawo yokuyilwa koyilo lwe-hinge olunamandla kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi. Uyilo lolwakhiwo ludibanisa amanyathelo olawulo lweendleko ngelixa inzala ngokungaguqukiyo. Amava afunyenwe kolu phononongo zinika ukuqonda okuxabisekileyo kulwakhiwo lwexesha elizayo kwiimodeli zemoto ezintsha.

Ukuqukumbela, ukufezekisa ukuqina okuthe tye kunye nokusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo kwiingcango zemoto kunyanzelisa uyilo oluhle, njengokudityaniswa kweepleyiti zokuqiniswa kwe-hinge kunye neepleyiti zokuqinisa. Le ndlela ayifuneki kuphela isiphene esikhoyo sesakhiwo kodwa iphucula iindleko zokusebenza ezibalulekileyo ngelixa kuncitshiswa iindleko.